N'chifukwa chiyani dola ndi yosagonjetseka?

Utumiki wotsatsa malonda. Algo yathu imatsegula zokha ndikutseka malonda.

L2T Algo imapereka zizindikiro zopindulitsa kwambiri zokhala ndi chiopsezo chochepa.

24/7 cryptocurrency malonda. Mukagona, timagulitsa.

Kukhazikitsa kwa mphindi 10 ndi zabwino zambiri. Bukuli limaperekedwa ndi kugula.

79% Kupambana. Zotsatira zathu zidzakusangalatsani.

Mpaka malonda a 70 pamwezi. Pali mitundu yopitilira 5 yomwe ilipo.

Kulembetsa pamwezi kumayambira pa £58.

L2T china chake

Telefoni

ZINTHU

The dollar si ndalama ngati zina; ndi ndalama yapadziko lonse lapansi. Kwa zaka zoposa 50, dola yakhala ndalama zowonetsera padziko lonse lapansi.

Theka la malonda apadziko lonse lapansi ndi ndalama zaku US, zopitilira 64% zamabanki apakati amasungidwa mu madola aku US.

Ngakhale pali mavuto, dola idakali yosasunthika. Kodi ndalama zapamwambazi zimachokera kuti?

Tiyeni tione m’nkhani ino.

Kulamulira kwa Dollar pamsika wapadziko lonse lapansi

Ndalama "yapadziko lonse" ndi ndalama zomwe zimavomerezedwa pakusinthana konse padziko lonse lapansi.

Ndalama zochepa zapadziko lonse lapansi monga dollar yaku US, yuro ndi yen - zimalandiridwa pamabizinesi ambiri apadziko lonse lapansi.

Pakati pa ndalamazi, dola yaku US ndiyomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri.

Komabe, palibe ndalama zovomerezeka padziko lonse lapansi. Dzina linanso la "ndalama zapadziko lonse lapansi" ndi "ndalama yosungira".

Dola yaku US imapanga 64% ya malo osungira (ndalama zosungira) zamabanki apakati padziko lonse lapansi.

Mwachitsanzo, BCEAO ilibe chochita koma kukhala ndi madola aku US, pazifukwa zosavuta kuti mayiko a CFA zone ayenera kuitanitsa katundu (mwachitsanzo mafuta) omwe ayenera kulipidwa ndi madola aku US. Madola omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pogula mafuta amatchedwa "petrodollars".

Petrodollar ndi dola yaku America yomwe imalandiridwa ndi wopanga mafuta kuti agulitse mafuta, ndiyeno amasungidwa kumabanki aku US.

Ngakhale kuti makonzedwe a "madola amafuta" awa ndi osavuta, makina a petrodollar ndi ovuta kwambiri ndipo ali ndi magawo ambiri osuntha.

Chimodzi mwazifukwa zamphamvu za dollar yaku US ndi ntchito yake ngati ndalama zosungira padziko lonse lapansi.

Izi zikutanthauza kuti mayiko ambiri amavomereza dola ngati njira yolipira, ngakhale m'malo mwa ndalama zawo.

Pafupifupi 50 peresenti ya malonda onse apadziko lonse ndi madola, ndipo mapangano ambiri amafuta ayenera kulipidwa ndi madola.

Pafupifupi ndalama za US $ 580 biliyoni za US zikugwiritsidwa ntchito kunja kwa United States zomwe ndi 65% ya madola onse.

Izi zikuphatikiza 75% ya zolemba za $ 100, 55% yazolemba za $ 50 ndi 60% yazolemba za $ 20.

Zambiri mwa zolembazi zili m'maiko omwe kale anali Latin America ndi Soviet Union.

Hard Cash (mabanki ndi ndalama) ndi chithunzithunzi chabe cha ntchito ya dollar ngati ndalama yapadziko lonse lapansi.

Gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu azinthu zonse zapadziko lonse lapansi zimachokera ku mayiko omwe amabwezera ndalama zawo ku dola ya US.

Izi zikuphatikiza mayiko 7 omwe adatengera dola. Ena 89 amasunga kusinthana kwawo pakusintha kocheperako poyerekeza ndi dola.

Dola yaku US ndiye mfumu pamsika wosinthira kunja. Osachepera 85 % ya malonda a ndalama amakhudza madola aku US. Kuphatikiza apo, 39 % ya ngongole zapadziko lonse lapansi zimaperekedwa ndi madola aku US.

Choncho, zofuna za madola US zawonjezeka kwambiri pa mabanki akunja.

Poyesa kumasula malonda a mayiko ndi ndalama zomanganso nkhondo pambuyo pa nkhondo, mayiko otukuka adagwirizana kuti akonze mitengo yosinthana ndi ndalama zawo podalira dola ya United States. Umu ndi momwe m'badwo wagolide wa dollar yaku US unayambira.

Momwe dola yaku US yakhalira "ndalama zapadziko lonse" komanso ndalama zamphamvu

Dola inakhala ndalama yogwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi chifukwa cha mgwirizano wa Bretton Woods mu 1944.

Izi zisanachitike, mayiko ambiri adagwiritsa ntchito muyezo wa golide. Maiko opangira mafakitale anakumana ku Bretton Woods, New Hampshire (chigawo cha United States) kuti akonze kusintha kwa ndalama za ndalama zonse zapadziko lonse kupita ku dola ya United States.

Panthawiyo, mtengo wa dola ya United States unkathandizidwa ndi golide wake, ndipo US inali ndi golide wochuluka kwambiri.

Izi zalola kuti mayiko ena agwiritse ntchito dola ngati kalozera wandalama zawo kupatula golide.

Chifukwa chiyani dola? Dziko la United States linali ndi magawo atatu mwa anayi a golide amene amapangidwa padziko lonse.

Mtengo wa dola unayikidwa pa 1/35 wa ounce ya golidi, yomwe yokha inali njira yogwiritsira ntchito golide.

Choncho dongosolo la Bretton Woods linakhazikitsa dola ya US monga "ndalama yapadziko lonse", kuthetsa dongosolo la golide.

Adapanga World Bank ndi International Monetary Fund (IMF), mabungwe awiri apadziko lonse lapansi omwe adalamulidwa kuyang'anira dongosolo latsopanoli.

Popeza dziko la United States linali lokhalo lokhala ndi luso losindikiza madola, dongosololi linakhazikitsa United States monga mphamvu yaikulu kumbuyo kwa mabungwe awiriwa, ndi chuma cha padziko lonse.

M’zaka za m’ma 1970, mayiko anayamba kulimbikitsa golide kuti awononge ndalama za madola aku US zimene ankagwira kuti athane ndi kukwera kwa mitengo.

Poopa kutha nkhokwe zawo zonse za golide, Purezidenti wa United States Nixon adaganiza zochotsa golideyo ku dola.

Komabe, dola inali itasandulika kale kukhala ndalama yaikulu yosungiramo zinthu padziko lapansi.