Inkambo Yokuhweba

Vumelanisa isikhathi nendawo yokuhweba kwangaphambili

Isikhathi sokufunda kabanzi ngemakethe. Uhambo lwethu lwesinyathelo ngesinyathelo nge-Forex luyaqhubeka. Ngakho-ke ngaphambi kokugxumela emanzini ajulile, ake simanzise izinyawo zethu kuqala, bese sijwayela izinga lokushisa… bese sigxila kulawa magama alandelayo okuhweba nge-forex:

• Amapheya ohlobo lwemali: Izinhlobo zemali ezinkulu, Izinhlobo zemali eziphambanayo, namapheya angavamile
• Amahora wokuhweba
• Isikhathi sokuqala!

Currency Pairs

Ekuhwebeni kwe Forex sihweba ngababili. Kunomzabalazo oqhubekayo phakathi kwezinhlobo zemali ezimbili ezakha umbhangqwana. Uma sithatha i-EUR/USD, isibonelo: Lapho i-euro iba namandla, iza ngezindleko zedola (eliba buthaka).

Isikhumbuzo: Uma ucabanga ukuthi uhlobo lwemali oluthile luzoqina uma luqhathaniswa nolunye uhlobo lwemali (“hamba isikhathi eside”, noma “hamba bullishi” ku-Forex jargon) kufanele uluthenge. Uma ucabanga ukuthi uhlobo lwemali luzoba buthakathaka (“hamba kancane”, “go bearish”) thengisa.

Kunamapheya amaningi emali, kodwa sizogxila emaqenjini amaphakathi angu-3:

Ama-Majors (amapheya emali enkulu): Uhlu A lwezimali. Ama-Majors ayiqembu lamapheya emali ahweba kakhulu ayi-8. Lawa amapheya anamandla futhi adumile emakethe. Lokho kusho ukuthi uhwebo kulawa mapheya luwuketshezi kakhulu. Ama-Majors athengiswa ngamavolumu aphezulu, okwenza amathrendi abaluleke kakhulu. Ama-Majors athonywa yizindaba nemicimbi yezomnotho emhlabeni wonke nsuku zonke.

Esinye sezizathu ezenza lezi zimali kube yizona ezidayiswa kakhulu futhi zibhekwe njengezinkulu ukuthi ziyimali yamazwe athuthukile nabuswa ngentando yeningi, lapho yonke imicimbi yezomnotho iba sobala futhi ingenakho ukuxhashazwa yiziphathimandla. Wonke ama-majors anenani elifanayo - iDola laseMelika, elivela kuzo zonke njengenye yezinhlobo zemali ezimbili. Izimakethe eziningi emhlabeni ziphethe amadola ase-US ezinhlwini zazo ezinkulu, futhi ohulumeni abaningi bahweba ngamadola. Ubuwazi ukuthi yonke imakethe kawoyela yomhlaba wonke idayiswa ngamadola?

Isikhathi sokuhlangana nama-majors:

Ithiphu: Iseluleko sethu kwabaqalayo ukuthi baqale ukuhweba ama-majors. Kungani? Amathrendi ngokuvamile aba made, amathuba awapheli, futhi izindaba zomnotho zivama ngaso sonke isikhathi!

Ama-Cross Pair (Abancane): Amapheya angafaki i-USD. Lawa mapheya angaba yizinketho zokuhweba ezithakazelisa kakhulu ngoba ngokuwasebenzisa sinqamula ukuthembela kwethu kudola. Abancane bafanele abadayisi abanobuhlakani nabamakadebona abajwayele imicimbi yezomnotho yomhlaba. Ngenxa yomthamo ophansi wezohwebo abamele (ngaphansi kuka-10% wakho konke okwenziwa yi-Forex) amathrendi kulawa mapheya ngokuvamile aqinile, amaphakathi, ayanensa futhi awanawo ama-pullback aqinile kanye nezitayela zokuhlehla. Izimali ezimaphakathi kuleli qembu yi-EUR, JPY, ne-GBP. Amapheya adumile yilawa:

Isibonelo: Ake sibheke ipheya EUR/JPY. Ithi, izenzakalo ezinomthelela omubi ku-Yen zenzeka eJapane kulezi zinsuku (uhulumeni waseJapane uhlela ukujova ama-Yen angaphezu kwama-trillion angu-20 ukusiza umnotho kanye nokwenyuka kwamandla emali), futhi ngasikhathi sinye sizwile izindaba ezinhle kancane. nge-Euro esithangamini sabezindaba sikamongameli we-ECB uMario Draghi. Sikhuluma ngezimo ezinhle zokuhweba lo mbhangqwana ngokuthengisa i-JPY nokuthenga i-EUR!

Uma insimbi ethile ithola amandla (i-bullish) futhi ufuna ukuyithenga (hamba isikhathi eside), kufanele useshe umlingani omuhle - ithuluzi elinomfutho obuthakathaka (ophelelwa amandla).

I-Euro Crosses: Amapheya afaka i-Euro njengenye yezinhlobo zemali. Izinhlobo zemali ezidume kakhulu ezihambisana ne-euro (ngaphandle kwe-EUR/USD) i-JPY, i-GBP ne-CHF (i-Swiss Franc).

Ithiphu: Izinkomba zaseYurophu kanye nezimakethe zezimpahla zithonywa kakhulu yimakethe yaseMelika futhi ngokuphambene nalokho. Lapho ama-stock indexes aseYurophu ekhuphuka, kanjalo ne-US stock indices. Ku-Forex, kuhluke kakhulu. I-USD iyehla uma i-Euro ikhuphuka futhi ngokuphambeneyo lapho i-USD ikhuphuka .

I-Yen Crosses: Amapheya afaka i-JPY. Ipheya edume kakhulu kuleli qembu yi-EUR/JPY. Izinguquko ku-USD/JPY noma i-EUR/JPY cishe zibangele izinguquko kwamanye amapheya e-JPY.

Ithiphu: Ukujwayelana namapheya angafaki i-USD kubalulekile ngezizathu ezimbili eziyinhloko:

1. Ukuba nezinketho ezintsha zokuhweba. Amapheya alawa maqembu adala izindlela ezintsha zokuhweba.
2. Ukulandela isimo sabo kuzosisiza ukuthi senze izinqumo zokuhweba ngama-majors.

Akukacaci okwamanje? Ake sichaze kabanzi: Ithi sifuna ukuhwebelana ngamapheya afaka i-USD. Simkhetha kanjani uzakwethu we-USD? Cabanga ukuthi sinesikhathi esinzima sokunquma ukuthi yimaphi amapheya esizohweba - i-USD/CHF noma i-USD/JPY.

Unganquma kanjani? Sizohlola isimo samanje se-CHF/JPY! Kunengqondo, akunjalo? Ngaleyo ndlela singathola ukuthi iyiphi kulezi zinhlobo zemali ezimbili ekhuphukayo nokuthi iyiphi esendleleni eya phansi. Esibonelweni sethu, sizobambelela kulowo owehlayo, ngoba sishilo ukuthi sifuna imali esizoyithengisa ukuze sithenge idola elikhuphukayo.

Ngababili Exotic: Amapheya afaka enye yezinhlobo zemali ezinkulu kanye nemali yemakethe esathuthuka (amazwe asafufusa). Izibonelo ezimbalwa:

Umthamo wemisebenzi ngaphakathi kwaleli qembu uphansi kakhulu. Kungakho udinga ukukhumbula ukuthi izindleko zokusebenza ezikhokhiswa abathengisi kwezohwebo (ezibuye zibizwe ngokuthi “ukusabalala”) ngalawa mapheya ngokuvamile ziba phezulu kunezindleko ezikhokhiswayo kumapheya adume kakhulu.

Ithiphu: Asikweluleki ukuthi uthathe izinyathelo zakho zokuqala ku-Forex ngokuhweba lawa mapheya. Balingana ikakhulukazi nabathengi abanolwazi, abasebenza ngezikhathi zokuhweba ezinde kakhulu. Abathengisi bezinye izizwe bajwayelene kakhulu nale minotho yangaphandle, basebenzisa amandla emakethe ukulandela amasistimu abalulekile ozohlangana nawo kamuva, esifundweni esibalulekile.

Ukusatshalaliswa Kwemali Emakethe ye-Forex

Amahora Okuhweba - Isikhathi Ekuhwebeni Kwe-Forex

Imakethe ye-Forex isemhlabeni wonke, ivulekele isenzo 24/5. Noma kunjalo, kunezikhathi ezingcono nezimbi kakhulu zokuhweba. Kunezikhathi lapho imakethe iphumula khona, nezikhathi lapho imakethe ivutha njengomlilo. Izikhathi ezinhle kakhulu zokuhweba yilapho imakethe igcwele imisebenzi. Kulezi zikhathi izinguquko ziba zinkulu, izitayela zinamandla, ukuguquguquka kuphezulu futhi imali eningi ishintsha izandla. Sincoma ukuhweba ngezikhathi zevolumu ecwebezelayo!

Kunezikhungo ezine zomsebenzi wemakethe. Zethulwa ukusuka empumalanga kuye entshonalanga (ukuhwebelana ngokulandelana kwezikhathi kuqala empumalanga futhi kuphele entshonalanga): eSydney (Australia), Tokyo (Japan), London (Great Britain) naseNew York (USA).

Amahora okuhweba amatasatasa ngo-8-12 am isikhathi saseNew York (lapho amaseshini amabili esebenza ngesikhathi esisodwa - e-London nase-NY), kanye no-3-4 am isikhathi saseNew York (lapho i-Tokyo ne-London zisebenza kanyekanye).

Iseshini yokuhweba ematasa kakhulu iseshini yaseLondon (iseshini yaseYurophu).

Iseshini yaseSydney ingeyasendaweni futhi ibeka phakathi umsebenzi ophansi. Kuhle uma uhlala kule ngxenye yomhlaba noma ujwayelene nezimo zenhlalo-mnotho nezepolitiki e-Oceania, kodwa uma ungayazi, kungcono ukugweme.

I-Tokyo - Isikhungo sezimakethe zase-Asia. Iseshini yase-Tokyo iyasebenza, cishe u-20% wayo yonke imisebenzi yomhlaba yenzeka ngalesi sikhathi. I-Yen (JPY) iyimali yesithathu enamandla kakhulu (ngemuva kwe-USD ne-EUR). I-15-17% yakho yonke imisebenzi ye-Forex ihlanganisa i-JPY. Amandla amakhulu e-Asia ikakhulukazi amabhange amaphakathi nezinkampani ezinkulu zezentengiselwano zase-Asia, ikakhulukazi umkhakha wezezimali waseShayina okhula njalo kanye nabahwebi baseShayina. Izimali ezidumile kuseshini yase-Tokyo yi-JPY kunjalo, kanye ne-AUD (iDola lase-Australia).

Izindaba zokuqala zezomnotho ezizokhishwa phakathi nosuku zivela e-Asia. Yingakho amahora okuvula ngokuvamile ekhuthaza umsebenzi onamandla futhi usethe iphimbo leseshini elandelayo. Imithelela kuseshini yase-Tokyo ingavela ekuvaleni kwe-NY (iseshini yangaphambili), izindaba ezinkulu ezivela emakethe yaseShayina kanye nemicimbi eyenzekayo e-Oceania engumakhelwane. Iseshini yaseTokyo iqala ngo-7pm NYT.

London - Isikhungo semakethe yezezimali yaseYurophu ikakhulukazi, kanye nemakethe yomhlaba jikelele. Ngaphezulu kwama-30% akho konke ukuthengiselana kwe-forex kwansuku zonke kwenzeka kuseshini yaseLondon. Ngenxa yevolumu yayo ephezulu, iLondon inikeza izinketho eziningi namathuba, kodwa futhi nezingozi eziphakeme. I-Liquidity iphezulu futhi izimakethe zingashintshashintsha ezinikeza amandla amakhulu okuwina uma wazi ukuhweba ngendlela efanele.

Okuthrendayo kule seshini kungabukeka njenge-roller coaster. Izindaba nemicimbi evela emhlabeni wonke ingena kule seshini. Amathrendi amaningi aqala kuseshini yaseLondon, agcina umfutho wawo kuseshini elandelayo ye-NY ngokuqhubekela phambili ngendlela efanayo. Sincoma ukuthi ungene kule seshini ngezikhundla eziphezulu, hhayi ngamapheya angavamile noma iziphambano zemali. Amakhomishini akhokhiswa ama-majors phakathi nale seshini aphansi kakhulu. Iseshini yaseLondon ivula iminyango yayo ngo-3 am NYT.

I-New York - Iseshini ebaluleke kakhulu ngenxa yobubanzi bayo bemisebenzi futhi ngoba iyisikhungo sohwebo se-USD. Okungenani u-84% wokuhweba nge-Forex emhlabeni jikelele kufaka phakathi i-USD njengenye yamathuluzi adayiswayo akha amapheya emali. Izindaba zansuku zonke ezishicilelwe zibaluleke kakhulu, zithonya zonke izikhathi ezine. Lesi sici, kanye neseshini yaseYurophu efanayo emahoreni asekuseni, yenza lawa mahora (kuze kube yikhefu lasemini eNew York) amahora amatasa kakhulu kule seshini. Kusukela emini le seshini iba buthaka futhi ngoLwesihlanu ntambama iyolala ngempelasonto. Kunezikhathi lapho sisakwazi ukubamba ukuhweba okujabulisayo ngoba kwesinye isikhathi izitayela zishintsha indlela ngaphambi kokuvalwa.

Khumbula: Amahora okuhweba amatasatasa yilapho amaseshini amabili esebenza ngesikhathi esisodwa, ikakhulukazi amahora ezimpambanweni zomgwaqo e-London + NY (amahora okuvalwa e-London avame ukuguquguquka kakhulu futhi abonakala ngamathrendi anamandla).

Ithiphu: Izinsuku ezingcono kakhulu zokuhweba zingoLwesibili - uLwesihlanu, e-NY ekuseni kakhulu amahora.

Isikhathi Sokuqalisa!

Manje usuyaqonda ukuthi kungani i-Forex isiphenduke imakethe ethandwa kakhulu emhlabeni. Uyaqonda futhi ukuthi kumema futhi kulula kangakanani, kuzo zonke izinhlobo zabahwebi, nganoma yiliphi ihora, kunoma iyiphi indawo, nanoma iyiphi isamba semali. I-Forex inikeza amathuba amakhulu okuthola imali abahwebi bazo zonke izinhlobo.

Ngenkathi umthengisi oyedwa ehlobene ne-Forex njengethuba emzamweni wokuthola imali eyengeziwe, umhwebi wesibili angase abheke i-Forex njengethuba elihle lokutshala izimali zesikhathi eside ukuze enze imbuyiselo enhle ekongeni kwakhe esikhundleni sokubavumela ukuba baphumule ebhange. Umhwebi wesithathu angase abheke i-Forex njengomsebenzi wesikhathi esigcwele, efunda ukuhlaziya izimakethe kahle ukuze akwazi ukwenza inzuzo enkulu ngokuhlelekile; Okwamanje umhwebi wesine, ozimisele ukuzifaka engozini angase afune izindlela zokusebenzisa izikhundla zakhe ukuze andise izinzuzo zakhe.

Qonda Izinombolo

Usuku ngalunye kuhwetshwa ngaphezu kwezigidigidi ezi-5 zamadola emhlabeni jikelele! Cabanga ngakho - lokho kusho ukuthi abadayisi abangaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-5 emhlabeni wonke bangenza i-1 million dollar ngayinye! Ngaphezu kwe-80% ye-Forex transactions yenziwa ngabadayisi abancane nabaphakathi!

Ithiphu: Uma unentshisekelo kwezinye iziteshi zokutshala imali ngale kwemakethe ye-Forex, imakethe yezimpahla inikeza amathuba amahle. Izibonelo zezinto ezivamile igolide, isiliva, uwoyela, nokolweni (Amanani alezi zimpahla akhuphuke kakhulu eminyakeni embalwa edlule, ngamashumi ngisho namakhulu amaphesenti!). Empeleni, ukuhweba kwempahla kuyefana ne-Forex, futhi namuhla, cishe bonke abathengisi abadumile banikeza ukuhweba kwezimpahla kanye ne-Forex. Sizobheka lesi sihloko kabanzi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi esifundweni.