ISikhokelo sokugqibela seBlockchains kwiLayer-1 ephezulu ngo-2023

Inkonzo yokurhweba ikopi. I-Algo yethu ivula ngokuzenzekelayo kwaye ivale urhwebo.

I-L2T Algo inikezela ngemiqondiso enengeniso ephezulu kunye nomngcipheko omncinci.

24/7 urhwebo cryptocurrency. Ngelixa ulalayo, siyarhweba.

Ukuseta imizuzu eli-10 kunye neenzuzo ezinkulu. Incwadi yesikhokelo ibonelelwe ngokuthenga.

79% izinga lempumelelo. Iziphumo zethu ziya kukuvuyisa.

Ukuya kuthi ga kwi-70 yorhwebo ngenyanga. Kukho ngaphezu kwe-5 izibini ezikhoyo.

Imirhumo yenyanga iqala kwi-£58.

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IINKCUKACHA

IINKCUKACHA

Kwindawo eguquguqukayo ye-cryptocurrencies, i-Layer-1 (L1) i-blockchains iye yavela njengamandla okuqhuba, ukubumba indawo yemali yedijithali. Ngelixa i-Bitcoin inguvulindlela ingqikelelo ye-protocol ye-Layer-1, uthungelwano olutsha kunye nolutsha olufana no-Ethereum, i-Solana, kunye ne-Cardano zikhokele, zinikezela nge-plethora yamathuba angaphaya kokuqikelelwa nje.

I-Layer-1 Blockchains, ehlala ichazwa njengesiseko sommandla we-cryptocurrency, inamandla okuchaza kwakhona eyona mali, iintlawulo, iibhanki, kunye nezinye iindawo ezininzi zoqoqosho. Ngokubonelela ngenkxaso eyomeleleyo yezicelo ezinatyisiweyo kunye neekontraka ezikrelekrele, ezi protocol zala maxesha ziqhubela phambili i-blockchain kwimimandla engachazwanga enokubakho kunye nokuveliswa kwezinto ezintsha.

Unyaka Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku kwi-Layer-1 Blockchains

Kumboniso omangalisayo wokuzithemba, ikota yesibini ka-2023 yabona ubungqina obumangalisayo $ 270 billion ukugalelwa kwi-blockchains ye-Layer-1 ephezulu, ngaphandle kwenani elikhulu leBitcoin. Nangona i-Bitcoin isalawula ngexabiso lemarike elingaphezulu kwe-550 yeebhiliyoni zeedola, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba isigebenga se-cryptocurrency sikhona iminyaka engaphezu kweshumi. Ngokwahlukileyo koko, u-Ethereum, isihlobo esitsha esaziswa kwi-2015, uye wakwazi ukuguqula ngokukhawuleza kwi-landscape.

Eyona nto inika umdla ngokwenene kukuba uninzi lweeprojekthi ze-blockchain ze-Layer-1 ezibalaseleyo ziye zaphila emva kuka-2017, zibonisa ukukhula okumangalisayo kokukhula. Ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo, la malinge ngokuhlangeneyo aqokelele amalinge emarike anyuke ngaphaya kwe-5 yeebhiliyoni zeedola, egxininisa ukuvela ngokukhawuleza koshishino lonke.

Nangona kunjalo, uhambo alukho ngaphandle kwesabelo salo sobunzima. Ukongamela ukulawulwa kuye kwakhula ngokuphawulekayo, ngakumbi phantsi kweliso elibukhali le-SEC e-United States kunye namaqumrhu alawulayo kwi-European Union.

Kutshintsho olubalulekileyo lweziganeko ngo-2023, i-SEC ikulungele ukwamkela imo engqongqo ngakumbi ekukhetheni i-Layer-1 blockchains, ikhethe i-Ethereum kunye neBitcoin kunyango olwahlukileyo. Olu phuhliso lugxininisa ulungelelwaniso oluthambileyo phakathi kokutsha kobuchwepheshe kunye nokongamela okuyimfuneko njengoko ummandla we-cryptocurrency uhamba emanzini angachazwanga.

Yintoni i-Layer-1 Blockchains?

Kodwa yintoni kanye kanye i-L1 blockchains? I-blockchains ye-Layer-1 yisiseko sesiseko sesiseko se-blockchain. Banoxanduva lokuqhuba iprotocol yemvumelwano, ukusetyenzwa kweentengiselwano, kunye nokugcina ileja esasazwayo. I-blockchains ye-Layer-1 ihlala ingenamvume, okuthetha ukuba nabani na unokunxibelelana ne-blockchain kwaye abe yindawo yokunxibelelana.

Eminye imizekelo yeLayer-1 blockchains yiBitcoin, Ethereum, BNB Chain, Cardano, Solana, and Avalanche. Nganye kwezi blockchains ineempawu zayo ezizodwa, iingenelo kunye nemingeni. Bakwanazo iimeko ezahlukeneyo zokusetyenziswa, abaphulaphuli ekujoliswe kubo, kunye ne-ecosystems.

Kutheni le nto iLayer-1 blockchains ibalulekile?

I-Layer-1 Blockchains ibalulekile kuba inika isiseko kuzo zonke ezinye iileyile ze-blockchain. Benza uphuhliso lwezicelo ezinikezelweyo (i-dApps), izivumelwano ezihlakaniphile, iithokheni, kunye nezinye iiprotocol ezakhiwe phezu kwenethiwekhi. Bakwabonelela ngokhuseleko, ukulinganisa, ukusebenzisana, kunye nokutsha kwishishini le-blockchain.

I-blockchains ye-Layer-1 ihlala ivela kwaye ikhuphisana enye kwenye ukutsala abasebenzisi, abaphuhlisi, abatyali-mali, kunye namaqabane. Bakwajongene nemingeni efana nokuxinana kwenethiwekhi, iintlawulo eziphezulu, ukungaqiniseki kokulawula, kunye nobunzima bobugcisa. Ke ngoko, kubalulekile ukugcina umkhondo wophuhliso lwamva nje kunye nentsingiselo kwindawo yoLayer-1.

Top 5 L1 Blockchains

• Ethereum

I-Ethereum yeyona nto idumileyo kunye ne-blockchain ye-Layer-1 exhasa izivumelwano ezihlakaniphile, ii-dApps, kunye neempawu. I-Ethereum inikwa amandla yi-cryptocurrency yayo yemveli, i-Ether (ETH), esetyenziselwa ukuhlawula iifizi zokuthengiselana kunye nezibonelelo zokubala kwinethiwekhi.

I-Ethereum yaziwa ngokuguquguquka kwayo, ukusungula izinto ezintsha, kunye nokwahluka. Ixhasa amawaka ee-dApps kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo, njengezemali, imidlalo, imidiya yoluntu, ubugcisa, nokunye.

• Ikhonkco le-BNB

I-BNB Chain yibhloko yemveli yaseBinance, elona tshintshiselwano lukhulu lwe-cryptocurrency ehlabathini. Ibonelela ngentengiselwano ekhawulezayo, engabizi, kwaye ekhuselekileyo kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo zokusetyenziswa, ezinje ngorhwebo, imidlalo, kunye neDeFi.

BNB I-Chain isebenzisa i-Proof-of-Staked-Authority (PoSA) indlela yokuvumelana edibanisa i-Proof-of-Stake (PoS) kunye ne-Proof-of-Authority (PoA) ukufezekisa isantya esiphezulu, ixabiso eliphantsi, kunye nokhuseleko oluphezulu.

• Solana

Solana yibloko ye-Layer-1 esebenza kakhulu ebanga ukuba yeyona ikhawulezayo, inexabiso eliphantsi, kwaye iyingozi kakhulu emhlabeni. Isebenzisa indlela yemvumelwano yenoveli ebizwa ngokuba bubungqina beMbali (PoH) ukuphumeza iintengiselwano ezingaphezu kwama-50,000 ngomzuzwana.

• Cardano

I-Cardano yi-Layer-1 blockchain ejolise ekubeni yeyona nto inzululwazi kunye nokuhlaziywa koontanga kwishishini. Yenzelwe ukuba ikhuseleke, ihlawulwe, kwaye isebenziseke, kugxilwe kuzinzo kunye nefuthe lentlalontle.

Cardano ikwasebenzisa inoveli ye-PoS yemvumelwano ye-algorithm ebizwa ngokuba yi-Ouroboros, ethi ikhuselekile ngokubonakalayo kwaye inamandla okusebenza.

• Ivalanti

I-Avalanche yi-Layer-1 blockchain eyenza ukudalwa kwee-subnets eziqhelekileyo kunye nezivumelwano ezihlakaniphile. Isebenzisa i-protocol yemvumelwano ekhethekileyo ebizwa ngokuba yi-Avalanche Consensus ukuphumeza i-throughput ephezulu, i-latency ephantsi, kunye nokhuseleko oluphezulu.

Ivalanti amabango ukuba akwazi ukucubungula ngaphezulu kwe-4,500 yezentengiselwano ngesekhondi kunye nemizuzwana engaphantsi kwe-2 yokugqibela.

ILizwi lokugqibela

I-Layer-1 Blockchains ngumqolo weshishini le-blockchain. Banikezela ngeziseko zophuhliso kunye nokuveliswa kwezinto ezintsha zokuphuhliswa kwezicelo zeWeb3 kunye neenkonzo. Bakwakhuphisana kwaye basebenzisane ukwenza inkqubo yendalo eyahlukeneyo nedlamkileyo.