Ukuzalwa kweNzululwazi eDzisiweyo (DeSci)

Inkonzo yokurhweba ikopi. I-Algo yethu ivula ngokuzenzekelayo kwaye ivale urhwebo.

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24/7 urhwebo cryptocurrency. Ngelixa ulalayo, siyarhweba.

Ukuseta imizuzu eli-10 kunye neenzuzo ezinkulu. Incwadi yesikhokelo ibonelelwe ngokuthenga.

79% izinga lempumelelo. Iziphumo zethu ziya kukuvuyisa.

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Imirhumo yenyanga iqala kwi-£58.

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IINKCUKACHA

IINKCUKACHA

Yasekwa ngo-1660, iRoyal Society ixhasa umgaqo osisiseko wesayensi njengoko ubonwa kwimotto yayo: Nullius eVerba, okanye “Akukho Lizwi Lamntu.” Nangona kunjalo, iSayensi eSizinzisiweyo (DeSci) yi "Umntwana omtsha kwibhloko," kwaye yenza utshintsho olukhulu kwihlabathi lezenzululwazi. Okunye malunga noku kamva.

INyaniso: UMGaqo oSikhokelo emva kweNzululwazi

Ukususela kwimihla yayo yangaphambili, inzululwazi ibonise izithembiso zokuba "ibukhali kwaye ibuhlungu." Ukutyhubela iminyaka, inzululwazi iya kuba yindlela yokufumanisa, ukuqinisekiswa, kunye nokugcinwa kwenyaniso nguye nawuphi na umntu onomdla: imifuniselo inokuphinda iphindwe, kwaye iithiyori ezingachanekanga zinokucelwa umngeni kwaye zibhengezwe.

Ngenxa yezizathu ezingaqondakaliyo, isayensi ihlala ibonakala ifihla emva kodonga lwe-esoteric kunye ne-technical jargon kuphela abo banamehlo aqeqeshiweyo abanokuqonda.

Namhlanje, njengeRoyal Society, ishishini elitsha elizinikele enyanisweni yiBlockchain.

I-Blockchain kunye neSayensi

Kwi-2018, uMcebisi oMkhulu kwi-MIT, uMichael Casey, uchaze iBlockchain njenge "umatshini wenyaniso," kuba ixhomekeke kuthungelwano lwabaqinisekisi abagunyazisiweyo ukuba bahlale benenyani.

UCasey wayichaza loo nto “Kuye kwafuneka sithembele kumaziko aphakathi ukuze asinike inyaniso yawo. Sinokuphicotha iziphumo zekota ze-Apple rhoqo emva kweenyanga ezintathu, kodwa ngale ngcinga yokuba irekhodi labo liyinyaniso. Kwaye emva koko sakhe yonke into phezu kwayo. "

Ndiyabulela kubume obucacileyo beBlockchain kunye nayo "ukugcina inyaniso" iindlela zemvumelwano, akusafuneki ukuba sithembele kubagcini-masango abaphakathi kwiinyaniso.

Ecacisa ngokusebenziseka kweBlockchain ekugcineni inyaniso, uCasey wachaza ngakumbi:

"Ukuba sifikelela kweli nqanaba apho irekhodi yentengiselwano yamkelwa jikelele ngalo naliphi na ixesha ukuba ichaneke ngokupheleleyo, kwaye sinedatha echanekileyo yexesha lokwenyani, awudingi phicotho. Awudingi iingxelo zekota. Ndicinga ukuba le yeyona teknoloji iphazamisayo esikhe sadibana nayo okwethutyana. "

Apha kulapho iNzululwazi eBekelwe amagunya ingena khona. Njengesaci soMbutho wasebukhosini, obonisa ukuzinikela kombutho enyanisweni, iDeSci iwuphakamisa ngemotto; Sukuthemba, qinisekisa. ”

Ukuqhubela ekhaya iphuzu, i-DeSci-eyasungulwa kwi-2020-yi-Royal Society entsha; inzala yayo.

INzululwazi eBekelwe amagunya (DeSci)

I-DeSci yindlela yehlabathi yokwenyani yokudibanisa abaphandi abafuna inkxaso-mali nabantu abazimisele ukutyala imali kwiiprojekthi zophando lwezenzululwazi.

Echaza itekhnoloji, uPaul Kohlhaas, umseki we-Molecule-iqonga lenkxaso-mali yophando lwezenzululwazi-wachaza:

"Khawube nomfanekiso-ngqondweni wehlabathi apho izigulana zixhasa ngokuthe ngqo abaphandi abaphuhlisa impumelelo elandelayo yonyango abayidingayo."

Dibana namanye amaQonga eNzululwazi aPhakamileyo

Imolekyuli

IMolekyuli lelinye lawona maqonga abalaseleyo eDeSci aqhayisa ngaphezulu kweeprojekthi zophando ezingama-250 kwindawo yentengiso, amalungu oluntu angama-4,500 eDAO, kunye namathathu. "I-DAOs zeBio" ngomntla we-10 yezigidi zeerandi kwinkxaso-mali kuthungelwano.

Ngokwengxelo yangaphambili, iqela leMolekyuli lathi: "Ikamva lophando lwesayensi yobomi liya kuqhutywa ziimarike ezivulekileyo, ezilulwelo zepropathi enomgangatho ophezulu wokuqonda ezixhaswe bubuchwephesha be-web3."

I-VitaDAO

Omnye umbangi weDeSci ophezulu yiVitaDAO, iqonga eligxile kuphando lobomi obude kwi "indlela evulekileyo nedemokhrasi." Amalungu e-VitaDAO anomdla wokuxhasa ngezimali uphando lwakwangoko ukukhuthaza uphando kwi-biotechnology startups.

Eli qonga le-DeSci linobulungu obunamandla angama-4,000 kunye nangaphezulu kwe-9 yezigidi zeerandi kwinkxaso-mali yokuxhasa uphando.

I-SciNet

Okokugqibela kuluhlu lwethu yi-SciNet, enye iprojekthi ye-DeSci evumela abatyali-mali abathengisayo kunye neziko ukuba batshintshe imali yabo kuphando lwezenzululwazi kunye nobuchwepheshe.

Ngaphandle kokubonelela ngenkxaso-mali enkulu yophando lwezenzululwazi oluthembisayo, iSciNet ibonelela ngebhubhoratri yelifu enikwe amandla eBlockchain kubaphandi abanomdla, inkqubo yemveliso yovavanyo yoontanga, kwaye ivumela ukufikelela kumaxwebhu e-IP kwiBlockchain.

Njengoko bekutshiwo nguSarah Hamburg kwijenali kaDisemba ka-2021 enesihloko esithi, 'Biza ukujoyina intshukumo yesayensi yolawulo,' "Intshukumo yesayensi (DeSci) ijolise ekusebenziseni itekhnoloji entsha efana ne-blockchain kunye 'neWeb3' ukujongana namanqaku abalulekileyo ophando lweentlungu, iisilos, kunye neebhotile.