I-EigenLayer: Ihlola Indlela Entsha Yokuvikeleka Okumisiwe

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ITHELELELI

IZIPHUMA

Ukushintsha kuka-Ethereum ukusuka ku-Proof-of-Work (PoW) kuya ku-Proof-of-Stake (PoS) kulethe izinguquko eziphawulekayo, ikakhulukazi endleleni abasebenzisi abavikela ngayo inethiwekhi futhi bathole imivuzo. Kodwa-ke, i-ETH ebekiwe ivamise ukukhiywa, ikhawulela ukusetshenziswa kwayo. Faka i-EigenLayer.

I-EigenLayer, iphrothokholi eyisisekelo eyakhelwe phezulu kwe- Ethereum i-blockchain, inikeza isixazululo esisha esivula amandla eqiniso wezimpahla ezifakwe esigxotsheni kuyilapho kugqugquzelwa i-ecosystem evikeleke kakhudlwana futhi entsha ye-dApps.

Ukuqonda i-EigenLayer

I-EigenLayer yethula umqondo "weqoqo lokubuyisela kabusha," okuvumela abathintekayo be-ETH ukuthi banikele ngezimpahla zabo ezithintekayo ukuze basekele futhi bavikele izinhlelo zokusebenza ezithile ngaphakathi kwe-Ethereum ecosystem.

Ngokwenza kanjalo, lo mthethonqubo udala indawo yemakethe eguquguqukayo yokwethenjwa okunwetshiwe, okwenza abathuthukisi bazuze ekuvikelekeni okuhlinzekwa yiqoqo labathintekayo, kuyilapho abathintekayo bengakwazi ukusekela ukuthuthukiswa kwamaphrojekthi abo.

Indlela ye-Modular to Security

Enhliziyweni ye-EigenLayer kukhona indlela yokuphepha. Iphrothokholi ivumela abathintekayo ukuthi banikele nge-ETH yabo ukuze bavikele ukusebenza okuthile ngaphakathi kwenethiwekhi, okubizwa ngokuthi “amamojula.”

Lawa mamojula angakwazi ukufaka izinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi, kusukela kuzixazululo zesitoreji ezihlukaniselwe izindawo ezifana ne-Arweave ukuya ekuqinisekisweni kwento engaphakathi kwegeyimu yemidlalo esekelwe ku-blockchain noma ukukhuthaza ukwethenjwa ngaphakathi kwezinhlelo zokusebenza ze-DeFi njenge-Aave.

I-EigenLayer ifinyelela ukuvikeleka kwayo kwe-modular ngokusebenzisa izinkontileka ezihlakaniphile.

Abathintekayo be-Ethereum bangakwazi "ukubuyisela kabusha" i-ETH yabo esigxotsheni ngalezi zinkontileka, banikeze isethi entsha yezinsizakalo zokuphepha nokuqinisekisa kumamojula athile kunethiwekhi. Lokhu kwenziwa kwaba nokwenzeka ngokunikeza izinkontileka ze-EigenLayer ikhono lokubeka imibandela ethile ezimpahleni ezinesiteki.

Inqubo yokubuyisela kabusha ingenziwa ngezindlela ezimbili:

• Edlala yedwa
• Isabelo

I-Solo staking ivumela abasebenzisi ukuthi basebenzise ama-node abo futhi baqinisekise ukuthengiselana kwamamojula, kuyilapho ukuthunywa kuvumela abasebenzisi ukuthi babambe iqhaza ku-EigenLayer ngaphandle kobunzima bobuchwepheshe bokusebenza kwamanodi ngokudlulisela umsebenzi kwabanye ababambiqhaza.

I-EigenLayer iyaqaphela ukuthi abathintekayo bangase babe nezinto ezithandwayo ezihlukile, amakhono, namazinga okubekezelela ubungozi. Ngakho-ke, iphrothokholi ivumela amamojula ukuthi alungise izidingo zawo ukuze afane nama-stakers athile, okukhuthaza inethiwekhi evumelana nezimo futhi ebandakanyayo.

I-Traditional Staking vs. EigenLayer Staking

I-EigenLayer iphazamisa imodeli yendabuko ye-Ethereum, inikeza indlela eyingqayizivele nomqondo wayo "wokubuyisela kabusha iqoqo". Nawu umehluko obalulekile phakathi kwe-staking yendabuko kanye ne-EigenLayer staking:

1. zezimali: Esitekini esivamile, i-ETH efakwe esigxotsheni ikhiywa okwesikhashana futhi ingafinyeleleki. Ngokuphambene, kuyilapho i-ETH engaphansi isalokhu igxilile, i-EigenLayer ivumela abasebenzisi ukuthi bayisebenzisele izinjongo ezengeziwe, njengokwandisa ukuphepha kwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlukahlukene ezakhiwa ku-Ethereum.

2. Ukubamba iqhaza Nemiklomelo: Ukubamba ngokwesiko kuhilela inqubo eqondile uma kuqhathaniswa yokuvala i-ETH nokuthola imiklomelo ngokusekelwe kuphrothokholi ekhethiwe. I-EigenLayer, ngakolunye uhlangothi, inikezela ngezinketho eziningi zokubamba iqhaza, okuhlanganisa ukuqoqwa komuntu oyedwa kanye nokuthunywa. Ukwengeza, amamojula anezidingo eziphezulu zokuphepha angase anikeze imivuzo emikhulu kubathintekayo abawavikelayo.

3. Ukugxila Kwezokuphepha: Ngokwesiko lendabuko, i-ETH egxiliwe inikela ngokuqondile ekuvikelekeni kwe-Ethereum blockchain. Nge I-EigenLayer staking, ukuphepha kuba modular, okuvumela abasebenzisi ukuba neqhaza ekuvikelekeni amamojula ethize ngaphakathi Ethereum ecosystem, ngokuvikeleka jikelele module kuye ngokuthi collective staking amandla aqondiswe kuyo.

Izinzuzo kanye Nezinselelo ze-EigenLayer

Njenganoma ibuphi ubuchwepheshe obusha, i-EigenLayer yethula kokubili izinzuzo nezinselele ezingaba khona.

Ezinye izinzuzo zifaka:

1. Ukuphepha Okuthuthukisiwe kwe-dApps: Ngokusebenzisa iqoqo leziqinisekisi zamamojula ahlukahlukene, i-EigenLayer iqinisa ukuvikeleka kukonke kwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlukaniswe ezindaweni ezakhelwe kulawo mamojula, ikhuthaza indawo enokwethenjelwa kakhudlwana kubasebenzisi.

2. Indawo Yokuhlola: I-EigenLayer isebenza njengenkundla yokuhlola nokuqinisekisa okusha Ethereum ukusebenza, okufana ne-dankharding (isici esiyinhloko sokuthuthukiswa kwe-Ethereum Cancun), ngaphambi kokuwahlanganisa ku-mainnet.

3. Ukuqamba Okungavunyelwe: Onjiniyela akusadingeki bakhe amasethi abo okuqinisekisa ukuze bavikele izinhlelo zabo zokusebenza. Esikhundleni salokho, bangakwazi ukusebenzisa inqwaba ekhona yeziqinisekisi ezivikelekile ezinikezwa yile phrothokholi ngokuhlehlisa kabusha, ukwehlisa umgoqo wokungena, nokugqugquzela ukuqamba okusha okwengeziwe ku-Ethereum.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kunezinselelo, njenge:

1. kushuba: Le protocol yethula ungqimba olusha lokuyinkimbinkimbi ku-Ethereum ecosystem. Ukuqonda ukuthi ukwenza kabusha kusebenza kanjani, ukukhetha amamojula alungile ongabamba iqhaza kuwo, kanye nokuphatha izici zobuchwepheshe (kubantu abazimele) kungaba inselele kwabanye abasebenzisi.

2. Izingozi ze-Centralization: Nakuba i-EigenLayer ikhuthaza ukwethenjwa okuhlukaniselwe amazwe, kungase kuvele amachibi ambalwa avelele, okuholela ezingeni elithile lokuhlanganisa ndawonye ngaphakathi kweqoqo lokubuyisela kabusha.

3. Izingozi ze-Module Collusion: Idizayini yemojuli yale phrothokholi inikeza ukuguquguquka kodwa futhi yethula ingozi engaba khona yokuhlangana phakathi kwabalingisi abanonya abalawula amamojula amaningi.

IZwi Final

I-"restaking collective" ye-EigenLayer imelela uguquko olungase lube khona ekuthembekeni kwe-decentralized ku-Ethereum.

Ngokunika amandla ukuqamba okusha okungenamvume nokuhlinzeka ngendawo yokuhlola izici ze-Ethereum, i-EigenLayer ingase idlale indima ebalulekile ekulolongeni ikusasa lezinhlelo zokusebenza ezinwetshiwe eziqinile, ezivikelekile, nezingalawuleki.

Njengoba i-ecosystem iqhubeka nokuvela, kuzojabulisa ukubona ukuthi i-EigenLayer ibhekana kanjani nezinselele futhi ivule amathuba amasha omhlaba we-dApps.

 

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