Izisekelo Zokuhweba Nge-Forex: Ama-Pips, Ama-Lots kanye nama-oda - I-Forex Course yabaqalayo: Ingxenye 3

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Kunamagama athile ozowabona kaningi lapho ufunda ukuhweba nge-forex - njengama-pips, ama-lot, nama-oda. Sikala ukunyakaza kwentengo yepheya ngama-pips, usayizi wendawo ubonisa amayunithi ohlobo lwemali oludayiswayo, futhi sidinga ukubeka ama-oda ukuze sifinyelele izimakethe.

Kanjalo, engxenyeni 3 yalesi sifundo se-forex sabaqalayo, sichaza ukungena nokuphuma kwama-pips, inkatho, nama-oda.

Kubalulekile ukuthi ubambe zonke izici zalokhu ngaphambi kokuthi ungene. Unalokho engqondweni, sifaka nezibonelo, ukuthi ungafunda kanjani isicaphuna sakho esilandelayo se-forex, kanye nezinhlobo zama-oda ahlukahlukene. Siphinde siklelise lokho okufanele ukubheke kumdayisi - ukwenza lula ukungena kwakho kule makethe ye-ultra liquid.

 

 

 

Forex Trading Basics: Pips, Lots & Orders

Nakuba lokhu kuyisisekelo sokuhweba, 'ama-pips' kanye 'nenkatho' ikakhulukazi kungabonakala kuyinselele kwabasanda kuhlanganyela. Njengoba sishilo, uzobona la magama esetshenziswa kaningi uma uhweba ngemali.

Ngakho-ke, kuwumqondo omuhle ukwenza ikhanda lakho lizungeze ukuthi ziyini nokuthi ziyithinta kanjani imizamo yakho yokuhweba. Kukho konke lokhu abaqalayo forex course, sixoxa ngawo wonke amamethrikhi abalulekile okudingeka uwaqonde.

Yini ama-Pips ku-Forex?

Sikhombisa ukunyakaza kwentengo okuphansi kuma-'pips' (iphesenti lephoyinti) ezimakethe ze-forex. Ingxenye ngayinye yenani ocashunwe kupheya ye-FX izomela ipayipi. Lokhu kubonisa inani elincane imakethe elingalihambisa ngenani.

Bheka isibonelo esilula ngezansi usebenzisa izindawo ezi-4 zamadesimali:

• Uma i-GBP/USD isuka ku-£1.4128 ku- £ 1.4129
• Lokhu kusikhombisa umnyakazo we 1 ipip

Amapayipi akuvumela ukuthi ubale izinzuzo nokulahlekelwa kwakho okungakafezeki ngokunembile, ngaphandle kokusebenzisa inani lemali (isb. amaphawundi noma amadola). Lokhu kuphumelela ekulinganiseni impumelelo. Isibonelo, nakuba umthengisi A engase abe nebhalansi engu-$100 futhi umhwebi u-B ene-$1,000 - uma bobabili bezuza ngamapayipi angu-3 - babe nenhlanhla noma benekhono. Lokhu kungomqondo wokuthi bobabili baphumelele ukwenza ama-pips ama-3.

Inani lepayipi lizoncika kusayizi wenkatho oyithengisayo. Ngokwesibonelo, kunamayunithi ayi-100 kuphela endaweni encane, kodwa angu-100,000 endaweni evamile. Uma ungayazi inkatho ye-forex nezinketho ezihlukahlukene ezitholakalayo - sizosikhanyisela ngale ndaba ngokulandelayo.

Ayini ama-Lots ku-Forex?

Kuleli qophelo, sesithole ukuthi ayini ama-pips, nokuthi lokhu kukhombisa inani elincane kakhulu i-currency pair elingakhuphuka noma lehle. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, 'inqwaba' ibhekisela enanini elincane lamayunithi ohlobo lwemali oluyisisekelo ongahweba ngalowo mthengisi othile.

Kanjalo, uzobona kaningi igama elithi 'inkatho encane' noma 'isikhundla esincane' - ecacisa ukuthi hlobo luni lwe-akhawunti ongafinyelela kuyo. Ezinye izinkundla zokuhweba zizokwazi ukunikeza inkatho ejwayelekile kuphela.

The Abathengi abakhulu kakhulu be forex izokunikeza okungaphezu nje kwale nketho lapho uhweba ngezimali. Lokhu kungafaka i-mini, micro, futhi mhlawumbe nenkatho ye-nano.

Bona ngezansi osayizi abahlukahlukene bendawo abatholakala ngabadayisi abathile:

• Indawo ejwayelekile = amayunithi emali ayi-100,000: Uma uhweba le nkatho kasayizi futhi ipheya inyakaza ipayipi elingu-1 - lokhu kuzolingana neshifu ye-$10.
• Inani elincane = amayunithi emali ayi-10,000: Lokhu kuhambisana nokukodwa kweshumi kwenkatho evamile - ipayipi eli-1 liyi-$1.
• I-micro lot = amayunithi emali ayi-1,000: Lokhu kulingana nengxenye eyodwa kweshumi ye-mini lot - i-pip engu-1 ilingana no-$0.10
• I-nano lot = amayunithi emali ayi-100: Lokhu kulingana nengxenye eyodwa kweshumi ye-micro lot (noma ingxenye yekhulu ye-mini lot) - ipayipi eli-1 lilingana no-$0.01

Lokhu kubalulekile njengoba kuzokusiza ngosayizi wesikhundla - ukunquma ukuthi ukuhweba kwakho kufanele kube kukhulu kangakanani, kuye ngokuthi unamalini ku-akhawunti yakho. Uma udinga ukuzijwayeza futhi uzame osayizi abahlukene bezikhundla, i best forex simulators ikuvumela ukuthi usebenzise ama-akhawunti edemo ayingxenye. Okubaluleke kakhulu, ukusebenzisa izimali zokuhweba zamaphepha ezingenabungozi.

Izinkundla eziningi zisekela ama-micro-lots, lapho i-pip engu-1 ingamayunithi ayi-100 kuphela, futhi izokunikeza ngokuzenzakalelayo i-akhawunti yedemo yamahhala lapho ungahlola khona lokhu.

Ayini ama-oda ku-Forex?

'I-oda' lapho ukuhweba nge-forex kubhekise kuwe ukuthi ungena kanjani futhi uphuma kanjani ezimakethe zemali. Kubandakanya ukuthi unikeze i-brokerage oyikhethile isethi yemiyalo ethile - mayelana nokubikezela kwakho ekuqondeni kwepheya ye-FX oyithengisayo. Inkundla ibe isikwenzela isikhundla sakho.

Ukuze usule inkungu, bheka isibonelo sohlelo lwe-forex lokuhweba ukuze uthole umbono walokho ongakufaka:

• Market - AUD/USD
• Entry – thenga noma udayise?
• Inani le – ungathanda ukwaba malini kulesi sikhundla?
• Thola - Ngabe ufuna ukukhuphula isigxobo sakho ngokuzuza?
• Ukulahleka kokuyeka - ungathanda ukucacisa izinga lakho lokuphuma ukuze ulawule ukulahlekelwa kwakho?
• Thatha inzuzo - ingabe ufisa ukuphuma kulokhu kuhweba lapho wenze inzuzo ethile ethi 4%?

Sikhuluma ngazo zonke izici zama-oda wokuhweba we-forex ngokuningiliziwe maduzane, kodwa ukuze uthole ukucaciswa okwengeziwe:

• Ake sicabange uhweba i-EUR/AUD
• Umdayisi ucaphuna inani lokuthenga elingu-AU$1.5785 kanye nendali ye-AU$1.5779
• Udinga ukunquma ukuthi ingabe ucabanga ukuthi lezi zipheya zingase zibone ukukhuphuka noma ukwehla kwenani
• Uma ucabanga ukuthi inani le-EUR/AUD lizokwazi bavuke - beka i- buy Oda
• Kungenjalo, uma ukholwa ukuthi leli nani lizokwenza iwe - beka i- ukuthengisa Oda
• Engeza i-average efaneleke kakhulu, uma uthanda

Uma udinga ukuphindaphinda mayelana nesilinganiso, sihlanganisa lesi sihloko engxenyeni 2 yalesi sifundo sabaqalayo - Izisekelo zokuhweba ze-forex: i-margin kanye ne-leverage.

Ungayihumusha Kanjani I-Quote ye-Forex

Into yokuqala okufanele uyisho ukuthi i-quote oyibona lapho ushintsha imali yeholide kanye naleyo oyibona lapho ukuhweba izovela yehlukile.

Isibonelo, uma usebenzisa i-GBP/USD yakwa-google, uzobona into efana nalena - 'ipondo laseBrithani eli-1 lilingana no-£1.41'. Lokhu kusho ukuthi kuyo yonke i-1 GBP, izimakethe zizokunikeza i-1.41 ngamadola aseMelika.

Nokho, kuso sonke lesi sifundo kuze kube manje, sisebenzise izingcaphuno eziyisibonelo ezinde. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi uma ufuna ikhotheshini kumthengisi wakho oku-inthanethi, uzobona isibalo esino-4 or 5 izindawo zamadesimali. Isibonelo, u-£1.41 angase aboniswe njengo-£1.4128 noma £1.41285. Lokhu kwenza izinkundla zokuhweba eziku-inthanethi zifanekise ukugudluka kwentengo okuncane kakhulu okungenzeka.

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi uma ucashunwe ezindaweni zamadesimali ezi-3 noma ezi-5, idijithi yokugcina yi-pipette - ngakho iyingxenye eyodwa kweshumi yosayizi wesilinganiso. Lokhu kuvame ukubizwa ngokuthi ipayipi elincane futhi kuzoba no-0 ngaphambili.

Bheka ngezansi isibonelo sendlela ama-pips abalwa ngayo, ngengcaphuno enamadijithi angu-5:

• $1.23456
• 1 ilingana ne-10,000 pips
• 2 ilingana ne-2,000 pips
• 3 ilingana ne-300 pips
• 4 ilingana ne-40 pips
• 5 ilingana ne-5 pips
• 6 ilingana namapayipi angu-0.6 noma amapayipi angu-6

Njengoba ubona, indawo yedesimali yesi-5 ihlukaniswe ngokwezigaba, ngakho siyakwazi ukubona ukushintshashintsha kwemakethe okungaphansi kuka-1 pip. Uhwebo lwe-Forex oluyingxenyana luya ngokuya luthandwa kakhulu kuma-brokerage esimanje.

Forex Quote Izibonelo

Bona isibonelo ngezansi ukuze usikhanyisele okwengeziwe ngale ndaba:

• Ake sithi uhweba i-USD/CAD, intengo ka-$1.2465
• Njalo idola lase-US eli-1 lilingana namadola ase-Canadian angu-1.2465
• Lapha, indawo yesine yedesimali ilingana no-1 pip
• Kanjalo, uma i-USD/CAD yehla isuka ku-$1.2465 kuya ku- $ 1.2463 - lokhu ukwehla kwenani lama-pips angu-2

Manje, ake sibone isibonelo sesimo lapho i-yen yaseJapane ifakiwe. Qaphela ukuthi ipayipi elingu-1 lisendaweni yesibili ngemva kwedesimali - esikhundleni sesine. Kuhlala kunjalo lapho i-JPY ifakiwe, nakuba abanye abathengisi bebiza i-JPY ngamadijithi angu-3 ngemva kwephoyinti ledesimali.

Ngezansi uzobona isibonelo sakho kokubili:

• I-AUD/JPY ishintshile isuka ku-¥85.34 ku-¥85.37 – lokhu kukhombisa umnyakazo oya phezulu we 3 Pips
• I-CAD/JPY isukile ku-¥90.405 ku-¥90.401 – lokhu kukhombisa a 0.4 ipip, (noma ama-pipettes angu-4) ukwehla kwenani

Udinga futhi ukunaka ukusabalala, esikhuluma ngakho ngokulandelayo. Futhi, kulabo abangakaze bahwebe nganoma yisiphi isikhundla - uzobona ukuhlukaniswa kwezinhlobo ze-oda le-forex nokuthi ungayisebenzisa kanjani maduzane.

Forex Broker Spread in Pips

Wonke umdayisi we-inthanethi ukhokhisa imali encane ebizwa ngokuthi 'ukusabalalisa' ukuze angene ezimakethe zemali. Lona umane nje umehluko phakathi kwenani lokuthenga (ibhidi) nokuthengisa (cela) - futhi empeleni kuqinisekisa inzuzo kumhlinzeki. Lokhu ikakhulukazi kumapulatifomu ekhomishini aphansi noma angekho afana ne-Capital.com noma i-AvaTrade.

 

Vakashela i-eightcap Manje

 

Laba badayisi be-forex abakhokhisi noma yiziphi izimali, ngakho-ke kudingeka ugcine amasondo ejika ngokushaja ukusabalala. Inkundla yokuhweba okukhulunywa ngayo ikunikeza ukufinyelela ezimakethe zemali futhi ikuphathele umsebenzi osuka ekugcineni uye ekupheleni. Lokhu yingxenye edingekayo yokuhweba kwe-forex, ngakho qiniseka ukuthi ubheka amapulatifomu anokusabalalisa okuqinile.

Njengoba sishilo, ukucaphuna kwe-forex okuhlanganisa i-yen yaseJapane kuzofaka kuphela izindawo zedesimali ezi-2 noma ezi-3 kakhulu. Isibonelo, uma ipheya isuka ku-¥108.77 ku-¥108.75 - lokhu kusikhombisa ukwehla kwenani lama-pips angu-2.

Bona uhla lwezibonelo ngezansi ezihlanganisa 2, 3, 4, kanye 5 izingcaphuno zedesimali zendawo ye-forex ukuze ubonise amapayipi ngakunye:

• 2 izindawo zamadesimali: I-AUD/JPY – thenga ¥84.58 futhi ithengise ¥84.56 = 2 ukusabalala kwepayipi
• 3 izindawo zamadesimali: CHF/JPY – thenga ¥121.638 futhi ithengise ¥121.633 = 0.5 pips (5 pipettes) ukusabalala
• 4 izindawo zamadesimali: I-GBP/USD - thenga u-$1.4135 bese uthengisa u-$1.4134 = 1 ukusabalala kwepayipi
• 5 izindawo zamadesimali: I-USD/ZAR – thenga u-R 13.78333 futhi idayise ama-R13.77433 = 90 pips ukusabalala
• 5 izindawo zamadesimali: I-EUR/CAD - thenga i-CA $ 1.47642 futhi uthengise i-CA $1.47648 = 0.6 pips (6 pipettes) ukusabalala

Noma ngabe yikuphi ukusabalala ku-brokerage oyikhethile inani ozoqala ngalo ukuhweba kwakho ngokubomvu. Njengoba sishilo, lena yimali.

Ungabala kanjani inani le-Forex Pips ngokwakho

Kanye nokuqonda izingcaphuno ze-forex endaweni oyikhethile yokuhweba, kubalulekile ukuthi uqonde ukuthi ungathola kanjani izinzuzo nokulahlekelwa kwakho ngama-pips.

Uzobona ngezansi ukuthi ungabala kanjani inani lepayipi:

• I-Pip eyodwa ilingana no-0.0001
• Imali eyisisekelo ye-akhawunti ngama-euro
• Amapheya ahweba nge-EUR/USD
• Izinga lokushintshana lababili lingu-1.22094
• Inkatho ejwayelekile ingama-euro ayi-100,0000
• I-Pip Value = 0.0001/1.22094 x 10,0000
• Kulesi simo, usebenzisa inkatho evamile, ipayipi ngalinye libiza u-€8.19

Ungakwazi ukubala lokhu ngokwakho ngokuhlukanisa inani lepayipi ngenani elicashuniwe (izinga lokushintshanisa) bese ukuphindaphinda lokhu ngosayizi wenkatho eshiwo ngenhla.

Forex Ukuhweba Order Izinhlobo

Sesichazile kakade ukuthi ayini ama-oda okuhweba nge-forex, ngakho-ke manje singanikeza imininingwane eyengeziwe mayelana nokuthi ngamunye wenzani, nokuthi ungawasebenzisa kanjani ngokwakho.

Ama-oda Amade noma Amafushane: Thenga futhi Uthengise

Noma ngabe yimuphi umthengisi ovele abe yinketho ekufanele kakhulu kuwe nakuwe forex yokuhweba uhlelo, uzodinga ukukhetha phakathi kwe-oda 'lokuthenga' kanye 'nokuthengisa'. Le miyalo ikhombisa ukuthi ukubikezela kwakho kuyini - okunquma ukuthi 'mude' noma 'umfushane' yini kubhangqa oyikhethile.

Sishilo ekuqaleni ukuthi uma ucabanga ukuthi intengo ye-forex izokwehla, ungafaka i-oda lokuthengisa. Lokhu kwaziwa njengokuthi 'ukwehla' emakethe oyikhethile. Umgomo uwukuthengisa, ubone ukwehla kwentengo, futhi wenze imali ngevelu yokwehla kwayo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Njengoba sishilo, uma ukholwa ukuthi imakethe ayikubukeli phansi ukubhanqwa kwe-forex oyidayisayo, okusho ukuthi izobona ukwenyuka kwentengo - 'ungahamba isikhathi eside' ngokwakha buy oda.

Sicela uqaphele ukuthi uma uhluleka kubhangqa lwemali, uzodinga ukuvala isikhundla nge-oda lokuthenga - ngoba ulifake nge-oda lokuthengisa. Uma ufaka nge-oda lokuthenga, ulivala nge-oda lokuthengisa.

Ama-oda Okungena: Imakethe kanye Nomkhawulo

Ngemva kokuthenga nokudayisa ama-oda - 'imakethe' kanye 'nomkhawulo' ama-oda abonisa indlela oyikhethayo yokungenela uhwebo lwemali.

Oda Market

I-oda lemakethe likhona ngokushesha futhi likuvumela ukuthi uthole izandla zakho ngentengo yamanje noma elandelayo eseduze.

Ake sicacise izinto ngesibonelo sokuthi ungafaka nini i-oda lemakethe:

• Uhweba ngamadola aseNew Zealand ngokuqhathaniswa namadola ase-US, anenani elingu-NZ $0.72451
• Ngemva kokwenza ukuhlaziywa kobuchwepheshe ku-NZD/USD ucabanga ukuthi lokhu kuyinani elikhulu
• Kanjalo, ubeka i-oda lemakethe bese umdayiseli ekwenza lokhu ngaso leso sikhathi
• Ungena emakethe ngo-NZ $0.72453

Njengoba ubona, kulesi simo, ufake i-oda lemakethe ku-NZ $0.7245.1, kodwa lapho i-oda lidlula, labiza lawo mabhangqa ku-NZ $0.72453. Kulokhu, i-NZD/USD yehle 0.2 Pips. Lokhu akunakugwenywa ngenxa yokuguquguquka kwentengo ezimakethe zemali - okunye okwaziwa ngokuthi 'ukushelela'.

Nciphisa i-oda

I-oda elilinganiselwe lizosebenza uma ungayithandi intengo yamanje yempahla ofuna ukuyidayisa futhi ungathanda ukulinda ize ifinyelele inani elifiseleka kakhulu.

Bheka ngezansi isibonelo esicacile sokuthi ungasebenzisa kanjani noma nini i-oda lomkhawulo lapho uhweba i-forex:

• Unentshisekelo kokubhanqwa kwe-AUD/USD
• Le makethe okwamanje ibiza u-$0.7757
• Awufisi ukungena kulo msebenzi kuze kube yilapho umbhangqwana ukhuphuka ngo-3%
• Kanjalo, uzosetha i-oda lakho lomkhawulo libe ngu-3% ngaphezu kwentengo yamanje, engu-$0.7989
• Nini, noma uma i-AUD/USD ifika ku-$0.7989 - inkundla yokuhweba izothatha isinyathelo sakho ngokushesha
• Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi ungena emakethe ngentengo oyifisayo hhayi ngaphambilini

Ngaphandle uma ujabulile ngenani lamanje lababhangqwana – awudingi ukukhathazeka mayelana nokubeka isikhathi izimakethe. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi umthengisi uzosebenzisa i-oda lakho lomkhawulo ngokuzenzekelayo ngokushesha nje lapho amapheya efinyelela lelo phuzu lentengo.

Ama-oda Azenzakalelayo: Misa Ukulahlekelwa futhi Thatha Inzuzo

Sihlanganise izisekelo zokuhweba ze-forex zokuthi ayini ama-pips, ama-lots, nama-oda. Siphinde sakhuluma ngokuthi ungangena kanjani ezimakethe zemali ngendlela eqondene nentengo. Okufanayo kungenzeka uma kuziwa ekuhleleni ukuphuma kwakho esikhundleni.

Misa ukulahlekelwa

Ukuqala 'nge-stop-loss order', lokhu kumane kusho ukuthi ungakwazi ukuyala inkundla yakho yokuhweba oyikhethile ukuthi imise ukulahlekelwa kwakho ngokuzenzakalelayo, ngentengo eshiwo nguwe.

 

Vakashela i-eightcap Manje

 

Masisuse inkungu ngesibonelo sangempela:

• Usahweba i-AUD/USD, enenani elingu-$0.7757 futhi unjalo eside 
• Ake sithi usebenza engcupheni/umvuzo ka-1:4 okusho ukuthi kuyo yonke ingozi engu-1% kwezohwebo, unethemba lokuthola umvuzo ongu-4%
• Lokhu kusho ukuthi awuzimisele ukulahlekelwa ngaphezu kuka-1% kulesi sikhundla
• Kanjalo, usetha i-oda lakho lokulahlekelwa kokumiswa libe ngu-$0.7679 - eliphansi ngo-1% kunentengo yamanje yokubhangqa.
• Uma imakethe iwela kuleli nani elithile - ukuhweba kwakho kuzovalwa umthengisi

Njengoba ubona, bekungeke kube lula ukumisa ukulahlekelwa kwakho ekuphumeni ekulawuleni lapho uhweba kule ndawo yemakethe ewuketshezi kodwa eguquguqukayo!

Thatha inzuzo

Umyalo 'wokwenza inzuzo' udinga incazelo encane kakhulu, njengoba usebenza ngendlela efanayo naleyo okwakukhulunywa ngayo ngaphambilini mayelana ne-stop-loss order - kuphela umphumela ophambene.

Bona isibonelo esingezansi, sisasebenza ngesilinganiso sengozi/somvuzo esingu-1:4:

• Uhweba nge-AUD/USD futhi unamathela nge-oda lemakethe lika-$0.7757
• Ungu eside kubabhangqwana - ngakho beka i-oda lakho lokulahlekelwa kokuyeka ku-1% aphansi kunentengo yokungena
• Kanjalo, udinga ukusetha i-oda lokuthatha inzuzo libe ku-$0.8067, okungu-4% ephakeme
• Uma i-AUD/USD ikhuphuka ngo-4% iye ku-$0.8067, umyalelo wokuthatha inzuzo uyathathwa - ukukhiya ezinzuzweni zakho
• Uma umbhangqwana wehla ngo-1% ukuya ku-$0.7679, umyalo wokulahlekelwa kokuyeka uyasetshenziswa - ukumisa ukulahlekelwa kwakho

Sicela uqaphele ukuthi uma ukhona okufushane kumapheya akho e-FX owukhethile, ukulahleka kokuyeka kuzoba ngaphezu kokungenela futhi inzuzo ezoba ngezansi. Ukuhleleka okwenziwayo kuzoncika ekutheni yiliphi iphuzu lentengo elifinyelelwa kuqala. Umgomo osobala uwukuba ulungile futhi ube nalokhu kukhiya ezinzuzweni zakho.

Ungayikhetha Kanjani I-Forex Broker Yokubeka Ama-oda

Ingxenye 3 yalesi sifundo ihlanganise konke okumele ukwazi mayelana nama-pip, inkatho, nama-oda. Njengoba sishilo, ukuze ufinyelele le makethe ethandwayo futhi ufake ama-oda, uzodinga ukuthi ubhalise ngenkundla yokuhweba elingana nesikweletu.

Bona ngezansi uhlu lokucatshangelwa okubalulekile lapho usesha inkundla yokuhweba engcono kakhulu ezofanelana nezinhloso zakho.

I-Platform Regulatory Standing

Ukuma kokulawula kubaluleke kakhulu lapho ufuna i-brokerage ethembekile. Abalawuli bezezimali bayakhetha kakhulu ukuthi banikeza bani amalayisense. Amapulatifomu kumele ahlinzeke ngokucwaningwa kwamabhuku okuphelele, ahambisane nemithetho ye-KYC, asebenzise imikhawulo yesilinganiso, nokunye.

Omunye umehluko obaluleke kakhulu phakathi komthengisi olawulwayo nalowo ongeyena ukuthi owokuqala kuzodingeka ukuthi agcine imali yakho ku-akhawunti yasebhange ye-tier-1 ehlukile kuneyakhe. Imizimba emikhulu esikhaleni i-FCA, i-ASIC, i-FINRA, ne-CySEC, ukusho embalwa.

Forex Market Ukutholakala

Ukuhlola ukuthi yiziphi izimakethe ze-forex ezizotholakala kuwe kubalulekile uma ufuna isiteji esihle. Abanye bangakwazi kuphela ukunikeza ngezinhlobo zemali ezidumile njengamadola ase-US nama-euro. Nakuba amapheya anjalo eza nokusabalala okuqinile, kuzoba nesikhathi lapho kudingeka khona ukuguquguquka okwengeziwe. Lokhu kungase futhi kuncike esu lakho.

Kunabadayisi abalawulwayo nabahlonishwayo laphaya njenge-Capital.com ne-AvaTrade nabo abahlinzeka ngokufinyelela ezimakethe ezisafufusa. Lokhu kufaka phakathi ukuthandwa kwepeso yaseMexico, I-krona yaseSweden, ishekeli elisha lakwa-Israel, i-krone yaseNorway, i-lira yaseTurkey, irandi laseNingizimu Afrika, i-ruble yaseRussia, ne-peso yaseChile.

Amapheya angavamile ajwayele ukuhamba ngamapayipi amaningi kunezimakethe eziwuketshezi ezifana nama-majors, ngakho-ke ungama ukuze uzuze okuthile okuhloniphekile uma ukuhweba kuhamba kahle. Sikhuluma ngezici ezihlukene zamapheya engxenyeni 6 yalesi sifundo se-forex sabaqalayo.

Izimali Eziphansi Nokusabalala

Abekho abathengisi ababili abafanayo, ngakho-ke kufanelekile ukusho ukuthi amakhomishana nokusabalalisa kuyinto ozodinga ukuyihlola kuyo yonke inkundla oyibukayo.

Izimali esivame ukuzibona zikhokhiswa abadayisi be-forex zimi kanje:

• Spread: Njengoba kuxoxiwe, leli igebe phakathi kokuthenga kanye nenani lokuthengisa lemakethe oyikhethile. Inani olikhokhayo lizohluka phakathi kwamapulatifomu ngakho hlala uhlola ukuthi lokhu kuyancintisana ngaphambi kokubhalisa. Okuncane ukusabalala kuzoba ngcono ngezinzuzo zakho.
• Imali yekhomishini: Lena enye inkokhelo engahluka ngemayela. Ungase ubone ukuthi umthengisi oyedwa ukhokhisa isilinganiso esinqunyiwe sokusho u-3% ekuhwebeni ngakunye. Lokhu kusho ukuthi uma ungena emakethe nge-oda lika-$50, kufanele ukhokhe u-$1.50. Uma ukuhweba kwakho kubiza u-$100 lapho uvala uzokhokha u-$3. Kukhona, nokho, abathengisi abaningi abakhokhisa ikhomishini engu-0%.

Okunye okufanele ukubheke yizinkokhelo zokungasebenzi. Abanye abadayisi bazokhokhisa lokhu ngemuva kwesikhathi esibekiwe sokusho unyaka owodwa. Inani lizohluka kodwa lingaba ngu-$20 ngenyanga.

Ubuncane be-Forex Lot Usayizi

Cabangela usayizi wenkatho eshiwo ngenhla lapho ukhetha inkundla. Abanye abahlinzeki bamukela kuphela osayizi benkatho ejwayelekile, okukushiya kufanele ubeke imali yokuhweba eningi kunalokho obukulindele.

• Ithiphu: Bheka abathengisi abaku-inthanethi abanganikela ngaphezu kosayizi wenkatho eyodwa/isikhundla - njenge-nano, i-micro, noma i-mini.

Ungafinyelela kuma-akhawunti amancane ashiwo ngenhla, ama-akhawunti amancane najwayelekile kumapulatifomu anezinga eliphezulu elithi Capital.com kanye ne-AvaTrade. Qaphela ukuthi abanye abathengisi babiza lokhu ngokuthi 'amayunithi' ngakho bangase bathi - 'indawo encane amayunithi ayi-100,000' okungaba indawo evamile.

Izinhlobo Zediphozithi Ezamukelwe

Khumbula, awukwazi ukufaka i-oda ngaphandle kokuba nemali ku-akhawunti yakho yokuhweba. Okunjalo, kubalulekile ukuthi ucabangele ukuthi yiluphi uhlobo lokukhokha oluncamelayo nokuthi inkundla yokuhweba yamukela ini.

Abathengisi abaningi abaku-inthanethi manje bazokuvumela ukuthi ufake imali usebenzisa izindlela ezahlukahlukene ezihlukene, ukumboza ukudluliselwa kwebhange namakhadi esikweletu/edebhithi njenge-Visa, i-Visa Electron, ne-Mastercard. Ungase futhi ufune ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi umhlinzeki wakho omkhethile uyawamukela ama-e-wallet.

Izici Zeplatifomu Yokuhweba

Ezinye zezici eziwusizo kakhulu zokufunda ama-pips, inkatho nama-oda ami kanje:

• Kopisha uMhwebi
• Forex EAs
• Izilingisi zephothifoliyo

Yiziphi izici ozidingayo endaweni yokuhweba zizoncika esu lakho. Uma ungakabi nayo – uzothola konke odinga ukukwazi engxenyeni 9 yalesi sifundo.

Ungalibeka kanjani i-oda le-Forex Nomthengisi: Izinyathelo Ezi-5 Ezilula

Manje njengoba usuwaqonda ngokugcwele amapayipi e-forex, inkatho nama-oda, uzodinga ukwazi ukuthi ungayibeka kanjani nge-brokerage ehloniphekile.

Bheka ngezansi ukuze uthole umhlahlandlela wokuthi ungaqala kanjani, uma usuqedile lesi sifundo se-forex sabaqalayo.

• Isinyathelo 1 - Bhalisa Nomthengisi: Isinyathelo sokuqala ukubhalisa nomthengisi ohlonishwayo ongakunikeza ukufinyelela ezimakethe zemali. Sibalule ezimbalwa kuso sonke lesi sifundo okufanele uzicabangele.
• Isinyathelo sesi-2 - Nikeza ngokuhlonza: Bonke abadayisi abalawulwayo balandela imithetho ye-KYC. Kanjalo, uzodinga ukuthumela ikhophi yepasipoti/ilayisensi yakho yokushayela kanye nesitatimende sasebhange noma ibhilikhithi yokusetshenziswayo ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ungubani.
• Isinyathelo sesi-3 - Fundisa I-akhawunti Yakho: Khetha indlela yakho yokukhokha oyincamelayo kulokho okwamukelwa umdayisi. Okubalulekile, hlola yonke into ngaphambi kokuqinisekisa idiphozi yakho.
• Isinyathelo sesi-5 - Thola Imakethe ye-Forex: Okulandelayo, ungathola imakethe ongahweba ngayo. Sikhuluma ngezinhlobo ezihlukene zamapheya engxenyeni 6 yalesi sifundo.
• Isinyathelo sesi-6 - Faka I-oda Lakho: Faka i-oda lakho kubandakanya; usayizi wakho wenkatho oyikhethile (noma inombolo yamayunithi), thenga noma uthengise (inde noma imfushane), kanye nemakethe noma umkhawulo. Okokugcina, faka ukulahlekelwa kokuyeka, futhi uthathe inzuzo ukuze umise ukulahlekelwa kwakho futhi ukhiye izinzuzo zakho. Njengoba sishilo, ungasebenzisa isilinganiso sakho sobungozi/somvuzo ukukala lokhu. Okujwayelekile ngu-1:2, 1:3, kanye no-1:4.

Ukuphindaphinda nje, lapho ubona ubuncane 'inqwaba' noma 'amayunithi' lapho ufaka i-oda - lokhu kubhekisela enanini eliphansi kakhulu lamayunithi emali ongayithenga noma uwathengise kuleyo nkampani yokuthengisa.

Ama-Pips, Inkatho nama-oda: Ukuphetha

Ngalesi sigaba, kufanele manje usuqonda ukubaluleka kwamapayipi, inkatho, nama-oda. Impela, i-oda esilibekayo liyasho ukuthi sithatha siphi isikhundla ezimakethe zemali. Lokho kungaba yinde noma kube kufushane, noma mhlawumbe kufake i-oda elilinganiselwe lokukusiza ukuthi ucacise inani lapho ungena kwezohwebo.

Ama-Pips asisiza ukubala izinzuzo nokulahlekelwa kwethu lapho sihweba i-forex. Lokhu futhi kuyindlela yendawo yonke yokukala ukuthi ungabeka kuphi ukulahlekelwa kokuyeka futhi uthathe inzuzo kukho konke ukuhweba.

Eminyakeni eminingi edlule usayizi wesikhundla okuwukuphela kwawo owawutholakala kwakuyinkatho evamile, noma kunjalo, abathengisi abaningi manje sebengakwazi ukunikeza izinkatho ezincane nezincane. Lokhu kusho ukuthi uyakwazi ukuvula uhwebo oluyingxenyana olufika kukhulu wenani elijwayelekile - elilungele abaqalayo.

 

 

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa

Ayini ama-pips ekuhwebeni kwe-forex?

Ama-Pips (amaphuzu ngamaphesenti) amelela inani elincane kakhulu elihanjiswa yi-forex ngentengo. Izintengo ze-Forex zicashunwe ezindaweni ezine noma ezinhlanu zamadesimali, kuye nge-brokerage. Uma uhweba nge-EUR/PLN futhi ucashunwa inani lokuthenga elingu-4.4843 kanye neseyili engu-4.4840 - lokhu ukusabalala kwamapayipi angu-3 njengoba idijithi yesine imele ipayipi elingu-1.

Zingaki izinkatho engingakwazi ukuzihweba nge-$10,000

Zingaki izinkatho ongazihweba ngo-$10,000 kuya kusayizi wesikhundla nokuthi uyayisebenzisa yini inzuzo. Isibonelo, uma usebenzisa isilinganiso esingu-1:5 futhi wakhetha izinkatho ezincane (10,000) - ungathatha izikhundla ze-FX ezi-5 - ezibiza u-$50,000 isiyonke. Kulokhu, ipayipi ngalinye lingabonisa ushintsho lwama-$5.

I-pip value ibalwa kanjani lapho uhweba nge-forex?

Ungakwazi ukubala kalula inani le-forex pips ngokwakho ngokuhlukanisa u-0.0001 ngentengo yamanje yemali ehlukene ofisa ukuyidayisa. Bese udinga ukuphindaphinda lokho ngenani lamayunithi ayisisekelo owathengisayo. Lokhu kusho usayizi wenkatho. Isibonelo, lokhu kungaba ngu-10,000 ngenani elincane.

Ingakanani inkatho engu-0.01 ekuhwebeni kwe-forex?

0.01 inkatho iyafana namayunithi angu-1,000 emali yakho eyisisekelo noma i-micro lot e-1.

Ngiwasebenzisa kanjani ama-pips kanye nenkatho ukuze ngibale izinzuzo zami nokulahlekelwa?

Indlela elula yokubala izinzuzo nokulahlekelwa kwakho usebenzisa amapayipi nenkatho ngevelu yepayipi ngokwayo. Ngokwesibonelo, ake sithi usebenzisa i-akhawunti encane lapho ipayipi eli-1 lilingana no-$1. Uma ipheya oyikhethile ibona ukushintshwa kwenani lamapayipi angu-6 uyazi ukuthi lokhu kulingana no-$6. Kuyafana okufanayo uma uhweba ngenani elijwayelekile, yize ipayipi ngalinye eli-1 lifana ne- $ 10 - ngakho-ke ama-pips ama-3 angama- $ 30.