Ikhosi yoRhwebo

• Ukukhangela indlela esebenzayo yokutyala imali yakho?
• Ngaba ujonge ukusebenzisa imali yakho ngokwenene?
• Ngaba ujonge imbuyekezo ephezulu kutyalo-mali lwakho?
• Ukuqala umsebenzi wexeshana okanye osisigxina kwezemali?
• Ngaba ujonge imarike etshintsha kakhulu?

Intshayelelo kwimarike ye-Global Forex

Imakethi ye-Forex yimarike yehlabathi yezezimali (ezibizwa ngokuba zizixhobo). Imarike ilinganisa ixabiso lemali ngokwexabiso lenye imali (umzekelo, $ 1 = £ 0.66).

Namhlanje ihlabathi lethu limanyene, imarike enkulu yehlabathi. Iimali ezahlukeneyo zitshintsha izandla nangaliphi na ixesha, nayiphi na indawo - ngeenjongo zokurhweba, utyalo-mali, imali-mboleko, kunye nentsebenziswano. Iglowubhu yimarike enkulu apho amandla okubonelela kunye nemfuno ehlala etshintsha ngenxa yoluhlu lweziganeko ezenzeka mihla le.

Ngaba ubusazi ukuba phantse wonke umntu uthathe inxaxheba kwimisebenzi ye-Forex? Ukutshintsha imali xa ubhabhela kwilizwe langaphandle ngeholide okanye uhambo lweshishini, ukunika isicatshulwa kumthengi, okanye ukuncokola nabahlobo okanye oogxa bakho malunga nedola, i-euro, okanye ezinye iimali, yiyo yonke imisebenzi eqhelekileyo ethatha inxaxheba kwimarike ye-Forex.

Imarike ye-Forex yeyona marike ithengiswa kakhulu kwihlabathi, inkulu kunayo nayiphi na enye imarike. Umthamo worhwebo wemihla ngemihla ufikelela kwi-5 yetriliyoni zeedola!! Ukuthelekisa, i-stock market enkulu, i-NYSE (i-New York Stock Exchange), ine-turnover yemihla ngemihla ejikeleze i-50 yezigidigidi zeedola (ezingamaxesha angama-100 ngaphantsi kwe-Forex). Iyamangalisa, akunjalo? Ayikho enye imarike elingana nemarike ye-Forex.

Yintoni Forex? Masibuyele kumzekelo weholide. Yithi ukuhambo olufutshane lweholide ukusuka kwikhaya lakho eNew York ukuya eRoma, eItali. Ngokufika kwisikhululo seenqwelomoya kunye nokutshintsha iidola zakho zibe yi-Euro uthatha inxaxheba kwintengiselwano ye-Forex. Kwiintsuku ezimbalwa kamva, emva kokubhabha ubuya eRoma usiya eNY, utshintsha iiEuro ozishiyileyo ubuyele kwiidola ngexabiso elahluke kancinane. Kwisenzo sesibini, wenze intengiselwano echaseneyo neyokuqala, uvala isangqa sokuthenga nokuthengisa enye imali kwenye.

Ukuthi ga, kuhle? Kakhulu!

Imbali yeMarike yoRhwebo lwe-Forex

Kuze kube ngoo-1970, imarike ye-Forex ayizange isebenze njengemakethi ephuculweyo, yale mihla, isabela kwiinguqu zokubonelela kunye nemfuno. Ukususela ngoko, konke oku kwatshintsha. Imakethi yaba yelizwe jikelele kwaye amaxabiso aye aguquguquka, eshukuma ekuphenduleni amandla entengiso. Ukutyhubela iminyaka imarike ye-Forex iye yanda kwaye inkulu de yafikelela kubungakanani bayo bangoku.

Ngaphambili, ekuphela kwamandla okwenene emarikeni yayiziintengiso ezinkulu ezifana neebhanki kunye neefemu ezinkulu ezirhweba ngokweemfuno zabo zoshishino (umzekelo, inkampani yayiza kubamba i-yen yaseJapan ukuba inomsebenzi woshishino eJapan). Izinto zahlukile namhlanje-i-Forex ngoku ithandwa kakhulu ngabarhwebi babucala, abakhulu nabancinci. Ukusukela ngasekupheleni kweminyaka yoo-1990, imithetho yomdlalo itshintshile, ngenxa yenguqu ye-Intanethi. Iibhanki, Abarhwebi be forex , kunye neenkampani zemali ngoku zibonelela ngokukhululekile, ezilula, iiplatifomu zokurhweba kwi-intanethi, ezivumela abantu abaqhelekileyo (abadlali abaphakathi kunye nabancinci) bathengise i-market Forex ngokwabo.

Sirhweba ngantoni?

Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuqhelana nenyaniso yokuba kwi-Forex sirhweba ngeemali, kungekhona iimpahla eziphathekayo. Iimali zimpahla njengazo naziphi na ezinye, kodwa xa uthengisa i-forex kwi-intanethi awuboni okanye uchukumise imali de ukhuphe inzuzo kwi-akhawunti yakho. Ingcamango emva kokuthenga imali ilula kakhulu. Ukuba ukholelwa ukuba ixabiso lemali liya kunyuka, uyithenga ngenye imali kwaye uyibambe de ungakholelwa ukuba iya kunyuka ngakumbi. Ukuba ucinga ukuba ixabiso lemali liya kuwa, uyalithengisa. Enoba uyathenga okanye uthengisa ngokwenene utshintshisa ngeemali-ukuthenga enye imali kwaye uthengise enye (umz. ukuthenga idola kunye nokuthengisa i-euro).

Xa uthenga iperi ye forex uhlala uthenga imali yokuqala ecaleni kweyesibini. Oku kuthetha ukuba uthengisa imali yesibini. Umzekelo, ukuba uthenga i-USD/JPY uthenga idola kwaye uthengisa iYen. Kuyafana xa uthengisa iperi ye forex; uhlala uthengisa imali yokuqala kwaye uthenge okwesibini.

Izixhobo zemali zihlala zithengiswa ngababini. Khawube nomfanekiso-ngqondweni wesibini seembethi-manqindi ezikwiringi, ezibambeke kumzabalazo ongapheliyo wokuba ngubani onamandla. Ebudeni bomdlalo, ngamnye unexesha lakhe elinamandla nelibuthathaka, ukunyuka nokuhla. Ngamanye amaxesha bayaphumla kwaye ngamanye amaxesha bahlasele.

Iimpawu - Isixhobo ngasinye siboniswa ngoonobumba be-3 (i-2 yokuqala yilizwe kwaye imele ilizwe elisisiseko saloo mali, okwesithathu ligama lemali). Umzekelo, i-USD = iDola yase-US.

Kukho iindidi ezi-3 eziphambili:

I-Majors - I-8 izibini ezithengiswa kakhulu kwihlabathi, umzekelo, i-GBP / USD (iipounds zaseBrithani / i-dollar yase-US), i-USD / JPY (i-dollar yase-US / i-yen yaseJapan), i-EUR / USD (i-euro / i-dollar yase-US). Kwisifundo esilandelayo, siza kujonga zonke ezisi-8 zezibini eziphambili zemali.

Ii-Cross Currency Pairs (okanye Iminqamlezo) – Zonke izibini ezingabandakanyi idola yaseMelika. Ngokomzekelo, i-EUR Crosses zizo zonke izibini ezibandakanya i-euro, ngaphandle kwe-EUR / USD (eyi-Major).

WePurble yeloo Exotic - Izibini ezibandakanya enye imali enkulu kunye nemali enye "ebuthathaka" (esuka kwimarike ekhulayo). Ezi zibini zidla ngokuthengiswa ngemithamo ephantsi kakhulu. Iikomishoni kwizibini ezingaqhelekanga, ezicelwe yi-brokerages, ziphezulu kakhulu. Umzekelo, i-GBP/THB (iponti yaseBrithani/iBaht yesiThai).

Ulwakhiwo lweMarike ye-Forex kunye nobukhulu

Imarike ye-Forex ayinayo "isakhiwo sophahla" (iqumrhu elilodwa elilawulayo kunye nemida yokurhweba). Yeyona marike idumileyo kwaye ithengiswa kakhulu kwihlabathi, ebandakanya amaqela abucala, abarhwebi abancinci nabaphakathi, iinkampani zorhwebo nezoluntu, iibhanki kunye noorhulumente. Urhwebo lwenziwe nge-elektroniki nakwi-intanethi kwaye lwenzeka ngaxeshanye kwihlabathi jikelele, iiyure ezingama-24 ngosuku.

Eyona mali ithengiswa kakhulu yidola yaseMelika. Ibalelwa ngaphezulu kwe-85% yeemali ezithengisiweyo zizonke kwihlabathi jikelele. Oku kulandelwa yi-Euro malunga ne-40% kunye ne-Yen nge-18%. Singaphezulu kwe-140%. Ubhidekile? Khumbula ukuba ipesenti epheleleyo ye-Forex yi-200%. Ngoba? Imarike iqulunqwe ngababini kunye neemali ze-2 kurhwebo ngalunye. I-US inoqoqosho olukhulu noluzinzile kwihlabathi, yiyo loo nto iDola yaseMelika isenza ama-62% emali egciniweyo iyonke kwihlabathi jikelele.

Ezinye izixhobo ekufuneka siziqaphele njengoko siqhubela phambili zezo zentengiso eziphuhlayo, ezifana neBrazil, Turkey, kunye neriphabliki zaseMpuma Yurophu.

Jonga ukuhanjiswa kweemali kwimarike ye-Forex (iyonke = 200%!)

Urhwebo lwenzeka ngexesha lokwenyani, ubusuku nemini. Imakethi iguquguquka kakhulu kwaye iyaguquguquka kakhulu, inamathuba enzuzo abalaseleyo kunye nolwazi olungamisiyo olufumanekayo ngawo onke amaxesha emini. Nabani na unokurhweba ngokulula: akukhathaliseki nokuba “ungumrhwebi onzima” okanye “umrhwebi omncinci” orhweba kwikhaya lakho.

Izinto ezilungileyo zoRhwebo lwe-Forex

Kukho iinzuzo ezininzi kwiimali zokurhweba:

• Imarike ivulekele ishishini iiyure ezingama-24 ngosuku, iintsuku ezintlanu ngeveki, naphi na emhlabeni. Iqala ngoMvulo kusasa eOstreliya empuma kwaye iphele ngoLwesihlanu emva kwemini nge-NY ixesha entshona.
• Akukho zikhomishini zokuvula nokuvala ii-akhawunti. Akukho rhafu. Uyinkosi yakho, izikhundla zokurhweba kunye nokwenza izenzo ngokwakho; ngaphandle kokudinga umntu ukuba akwenzele umsebenzi.
• Ubungakanani bayo obukhulu buzisa amathuba angapheliyo, kunye nezigidi zabaphumeleleyo yonke imihla.
• Ungaqala ukurhweba malunga nayo nayiphi na imali, nokuba yi-25 yeedola!
• Imakethi ibanzi kakhulu: akukho mandla emhlabeni anamandla ngokwaneleyo okulawula kunye nokuwenza. Ngokungafaniyo nezinye iimarike apho iibhanki kunye neefemu zezemali zinokulawula amaxabiso ahlawulwa ngabathengi babo, imarike ye-Forex icocekile ngokupheleleyo ekuphathweni kwexabiso.
• Ubungakanani bemali enkulu: ungasoloko uthenga okanye uthengise nayiphi na imali oyifunayo.
• Ukusetyenziswa kwe-leverage kukunika amandla okwenza inzuzo ngeemali ezincinci kunye nokuthengisa umthamo ophantsi. Siza kuphonononga lo mbandela kamva.

Imali vs. Izitokhwe:

Makhe sijonge iingenelo zentengiso ye-Forex, xa kuthelekiswa neemarike zemasheya:

1. Qaphela umahluko omkhulu phakathi kwe-Forex kunye ne-stock market volumes. Ngelixa abeendaba bekhetha ukugubungela iimarike zemasheya ezifana ne-NASDAQ kunye ne-NYSE, ezi marike zincinci xa zithelekiswa ne-market Forex (okuyi-10 amaxesha amakhulu kunawo onke ama-stock market emhlabeni ahlanganiswe).
2. Cinga okomzuzwana malunga nezitokhwe kunye neempahla: masicinge ukuba uthatha isigqibo sokurhweba. Uluhlu lwezitokhwe zikhulu kakhulu ngokuhlekisayo - kwi-NASDAQ yodwa kukho phantse iinkampani ze-4,000 ezibhalisiweyo; kwiLSE (London Stock Exchange) kukho ezinye iinkampani ezingama-2,000! Ufumanisa njani ukuba sesiphi isitokhwe onokuthi ukhethe? Unokufumana intloko ebuhlungu nokuba ucinga ngayo! I-Forex ilula kakhulu - kukho nje ezimbalwa zeemali eziphambili onokukhetha kuzo.
3. Ngelixa iimarike zemasheya zivala yonke imihla emva kwemini, imarike ye-Forex ivuliwe 24/5. Kukho iingenelo ezininzi kule nto, njengokwenziwa komyalelo wangoko. Imarike ye-Forex iphinda isebenze ngakumbi kwiziganeko ezimangalisayo kuneemarike zentengiso kuba iiyure zokurhweba eziqhubekayo zivumela abarhwebi ukuba baphendule ngoko nangoko. Akukho ndawo yokothuka okanye ukusabela okukhulu emva kweziganeko ezimangalisayo ezenzeka ngaphandle kweeyure zokurhweba (njengoko kunokuba njalo kwisitokhwe). Iimpendulo zihlala zikwixesha lokwenyani, phila.
4. Akukho mandla anokulawula imarike. Abarhwebi kunye neenkampani zemali azikwazi ukulawula imarike ngokunyusa kunye nokunciphisa iikhomishini ekufuneka sizihlawule ukuze sivule izikhundla zethu. Umgca ophantsi - abahwebi abahlawuli mali.
5. Ngokuchasene nezitokhwe, kwi-Forex unokufumana imali kwiimarike eziwayo. Enyanisweni, ilula kakhulu - nanini na ixabiso lemali enye kwibini lihla, ixabiso lemali yesibini liyenyuka! Ukuchaneka, kunokwenzeka ukwenza inzuzo ngenxa yokuphazamiseka kwimarike yemasheya ngokuthengisa nokuthenga "iifutshane"), kodwa sihambelana neemeko zemarike yendalo, ngaphandle kokukhwabanisa. Khumbula, kukho "umzabalazo" rhoqo phakathi kweemali ezi-2 ezenza isibini. Ukuthengisa isixhobo esinye kuthetha ukuthenga esinye.

Makhe sishwankathele iingenelo ezinkulu zentengiso ye-Forex ngaphezu kwe-Stock market:

Abadlali abaPhambili boRhwebo be-Forex baphononongwa

Sele sitshilo ukuba imarike ye-Forex ilula ukuyiqonda. Ngokwenene akukho ngxaki ukuqhelaniswa. Inani elikhulu labadlali abakhulu benza le marike. Yimarike enamagunya, ayilawulwa ngumthombo omnye. Ukanti kukho ucwangco. Naba abadlali abaphambili abaphembelela imarike ye-Forex:

Iibhanki ezikumbindi: Nganye isebenzela ilizwe layo, ngokweemfuno zoqoqosho kunye norhulumente. Iibhanki eziphambili zidlala indima enkulu kwimarike ye-Forex, ukugqiba inzala yelizwe, amanqanaba okunyuka kwamaxabiso kunye nokunye. Ngokwendalo, iibhanki ezikumbindi zinefuthe kumaxabiso otshintshiselwano. Ukuba izinga lotshintshiselwano liphezulu kakhulu okanye liphantsi kakhulu, ibhanki ephakathi iqala ukuthenga okanye ukuthengisa iimali ezinkulu kakhulu ngokutshintshela ezinye iimali. Impembelelo yabo kuqoqosho nakwimali ibalulekile. Ngamaxesha obunzima, umzekelo, ingxaki yehlabathi ka-2008, ibhanki enguvimba yehlisa inzala ukunceda uqoqosho lubuyele endleleni. Impembelelo enayo kubonelelo kunye nemfuno yemali inkulu kakhulu.

Okungakumbi malunga noku kunokufumaneka kwinqaku lethu Isicwangciso esiliQili seSicwangciso soRhwebo phepha.

Umgangatho wenzala

Imizekelo yenzala kwiimarike ezinkulu (zichanekile ngo-7/2019):

Iibhanki zorhwebo: Elona qela likhulu nelibalulekileyo kolu didi ziibhanki zorhwebo. Ezi bhanki zibeka ithoni kwimarike ye-Forex. Izixa-mali zenkunzi yokutshintsha izandla ngaphakathi kwenkqubo yebhanki (ebizwa ngokuba yi-Interbank) zihambelana neenkwenkwezi! Bamisela amazinga otshintshiselwano kubonelelo kunye nemfuno yeemarike. Imizekelo ibandakanya iCitigroup, iBarclays, iJP Morgan, i-UBS, iDeutsche Bank kunye neBofA.

Iinkampani zorhwebo: Zonke iinkampani ezinkulu zirhweba nge-Forex kunye nokutshintshiselana ngemali ngokweemfuno zabo ezikhulayo. Ngokwesiqhelo, umsebenzi wabo usekwe kwindawo yeshishini labo. Masithathe i-Samsung: xa uqalisa intsebenziswano yeshishini kunye nababoneleli abatsha be-elektroniki abavela eJamani, i-Samsung iya kuqwalasela ukubamba ii-Euro ezininzi kuluhlu lwayo. Ngoku, cinga ukuba kukho ezinye iinkampani kunye neefemu ezinkulu eziqinisa intsebenziswano kunye nabanikezeli baseJamani (okanye abanye abathengisi baseYurophu) - imfuno ye-euro iya kuphakama, iyomeleza. Ezi nkampani zithenga iikhontrakthi zokukhetha ukutshintshisa imali yazo ngee-Euro ngesantya sangoku sotshintshiselwano kwixesha elizayo. Oku kuchaphazela izinga langoku kunye nekamva. Abarhwebi abanamava abalandelela olu tshintsho banokwenza ubutyebi ngokusebenzisa le datha!

Iimali zeHedge: Ezi zimali zorhwebo zigcina utyalo-mali lwabathengi babo lunengeniso ngokusebenzisa izakhono zobuchule. Siyibiza ngokuthi "ukuvumela imali yakho isebenze kakuhle". Abathengi babo ziinkampani ezinoluhlu olubanzi lwemali.

Abathengisi be Forex: Zonke iinkampani zokurhweba nge-Forex ezinikezela ngamaqonga okurhweba kubarhwebi abancinci / abaphakathi kwihlabathi liphela. Zibizwa ngokuba zii-brokers. Kukho amakhulu abathengisi be forex abalawulwayo , enikezela ngamathuba okurhweba malunga nayo nayiphi na imali eyinkunzi, naphi na emhlabeni (logama nje unoqhagamshelo lwe-Intanethi), ngaphandle kokusebenzisa iinkonzo zeebhanki.

Abarhwebi abaThengisayo: Abatyalomali babucala, njengawe, banokurhweba nge-forex kumzamo wokuvelisa omnye umthombo wengeniso. Ukuthatha inzuzo yokuba banokuthengisa i-forex nanini na, nangexesha okanye emva komsebenzi, kwaye naphi na.

Ukuvula iAkhawunti yokuSebenza ngokuRhweba kwi-Forex yasimahla

Uninzi lwamaqonga ethu okurhweba acetyiswayo avumela abarhwebi abatsha ukuba bavule 'iAkhawunti yokuSebenza' (ekwabizwa ngokuba 'yiAkhawunti yeDemo'), simahla. Kwiakhawunti yakho yokuziqhelanisa, ungasebenzisa imali ebonakalayo ukurhweba ngamaxabiso entengiso ephilayo. Iiakhawunti zokuziqhelanisa zikuvumela ukuba ufudumale kwaye ufunde iqonga, ngaphambi kokuvula iakhawunti yokuthengisa yokwenyani kwaye utsibe kwisiphelo esinzulu. Umahluko kuphela kwiakhawunti yokwenyani kukuba awukwazi ukwenza okanye ulahlekelwe yimali yokwenyani.

khumbula: Ukurhweba ngedemo kubambe iingozi zokurhweba zero!

Sicebisa ukuba uvule iakhawunti yedemo kunye nomnye wabarhwebi bethu abacetyiswayo kwaye uyisebenzise ukuziqhelanisa nayo yonke into oyifundayo kuyo yonke le khosi, ngaphambi kokufaka imali yakho. Zama ukuyibona njengokufunda ukuqhuba imoto: kumnandi ukuba nomhlohli olungileyo, kodwa ude uthathe ivili kwaye uzilolonge ngokwakho awuzukwazi ukuqhuba…

Sicebisa ukhetho lwezona ntengiso zibalaseleyo, ezidumileyo kwihlabathi. Aba bathengisi baya kukuvumela ukuba uvule iiakhawunti zokuziqhelanisa kumaqonga abo simahla. Siza kukukhokela kwindlela yokwenza oku.

Nje ukuba uzive ulungile, uya kuba nakho ukuvula iakhawunti efanelekileyo kwaye uqale ukurhweba ngokwenyani. Akukho nto imnandi kwaye inika umdla kunokusebenzisa ulwazi lwakho olutsha ukwenza imali kutyalo-mali olulungileyo! I-Forex inikezela ngeyona ndlela iphezulu yokwenza imali emhlabeni. Kufuneka nje ufunde indlela yokuyisebenzisa, kwaye yiyo loo nto silapha!

kubalulekile: Thatha imizuzu embalwa kwaye uvule i-akhawunti yokuziqhelanisa. Kuya kuba luncedo kakhulu endleleni. Umzamo owenzayo ngoku uya kuguqulela kwingeniso enokwenzeka kamva!

Uyivula njani iAkhawunti yokuZiqhelanisa yasimahla

Iakhawunti oza kuyivula izakunceda ngeenjongo zoqeqesho. Indlela nganye efundiweyo inokuvavanywa eqongeni. Oku kuya kukunceda uqonde iimfihlo kunye nemithetho yemarike.

Ukuvula ii-akhawunti zedemo kula maqonga yinkqubo elula, kwaye ii-akhawunti zabo zokuziqhelanisa zibonelela ngobuhlobo, uninzi lwamaqonga okurhweba abonakalayo abathengisi be-Forex abaqalayo.

Nje ukuba ucofe kwi-broker oyikhethileyo uya kucelwa ukuba ubhalisele iakhawunti yokurhweba. Xa ugqibile ukwenza le nkqubo uya kuba neakhawunti yakho onokuziqhelanisa nayo.

Ngaba ukulungele ukukhetha umthengisi? Cofa apha ukuze ufunde indlela yokukhetha i umthengisi ocetyiswayo.